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15 N.C. 497

Dawson v. . Shepherd

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided June 5, 1834

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1834-06-05

Case against the defendant,the Sheriff of Martin, top'* a false return to a JL fa. issued at the instance of the plaintiff1 against the goods of one 'Tunstal, and also for improperly applying the amount raised by a sale of the said goods to another execution, instead of to that of the plaintiff. Plea — not guilty. On the trial at Halifax, on the last Fall circuit, a verdict was taken subject to the opinion of the court upon the following facts.

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently August 1847

2 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1834-06-05

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Gaston, Judge.

¶1 Upon the case stated we are unable to perceive any legal grounds for the judgment rendered against the defendant. Admit that Thompson’s execution was irregular because sued out without a scire fa-cias, and admit even that this irregularity ivas not cured by the waiver of Tunstal, the .defendant in the execution, upon which points it is unnecessary to express an opinion,) yet assuredly it was not therefore void. Now an officer can not only justify under an irregular or voidable process, hut he is bound to execute it. (Weaver v. Crier, ante 1 vol. 557.) Thompson’s execution therefore was an ' 1 obligatory mandate on the sheriff to levy the debt of the goods and chattels of Tunslal. Upon what grounds could the sheriff give the preference claimed for the plaintiff's execution? We can see none unless it be that the latter purports to be an alias fi.fa. But it has been settled in the case of Palmer v. Clarke, (ante 2 vol. p, 354,) that an alias fi. fa. has no lien, as against another creditor anterior to its teste, when the original fi.fa. has not been delivered to the sheriff, but retained by the plaintiff in the execution.

¶2 We are of opinion that the judgment of the Superior Court must be reversed, and judgment rendered upon flic case agreed, in favor of the defendant.

¶3 15er Curiam. — Judgment reversed.

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