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154 Ala. 44

Osborn v. State

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided February 6, 1908

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1908-02-06

Clair Circuit Court. Heard before Hon. A. H. Alston. Ed Osborn was convicted of murder in -the second degree and sentenced to ten years in the penitentiary, and he appeals.

Relies on Nordan v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Reversed and remanded · Decided 1908-02-06

How this case has been cited

Cited by 9 later decisions — most recently May 1948

9 state decisions

6019081910192019301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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ANDERSON, J.

¶1The grand jury contained 15 members, having been legally organized under section 5023 of the Code of 1896. ' When they appeared in court, and the foreman, J. L. Forman, was excused because of disqualification under section 5042, there were 14 grand jurors remaining, and the cburt erred in increasing the number to 15, and J. W. Allen was improperly added thereto. Not being a legal member of the grand jury, Indictments found and returned by said body while he was serving were void, and cannot support a conviction. After a grand jury has been once legally organized, and the number is subsequently reduced, the law does not authorize an increase unless the number is reduced below 13. Section 5044 of the Code of 1896.

¶2The curative effect of section 5269 of the Code of 1896 cannot save the indictment in the case at bar, which, being void, will not support a judgment of conviction.— Nordan v. State, 143 Ala. 13, 39 South. 406, and cases there cited.

¶3The judgment of the circuit court, is reversed, and the cause is remanded.

¶4Reversed and remanded.

Tyson, O. J., and Dowdell and McClellan, JJ., concur.
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