Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

154 Ala. 494

Johnson v. Howze

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided February 5, 1908

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1908-02-05

Heard before Hon. Alfred H. Benners. Bill by C. A. Howze and others against C. F. Johnson and others. From an order dissolving a temporary injunction, complainants appeal. The courts will interfere to protect property rights and to compel an accounting in matters of this kind. — Otto v. Journeymen Tailors, 7 Am. St. Rep. 160; Burke v. Roper, 79 Ala. 143; Gieske v. Anderson, 77 Cal. 247; Watson v. Jones, 13 Wall. 679; Fitts v. Jones, 59 Am.

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently October 1923

2 state decisions

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““As indicated, the gist of the' controversy is which set of officers is entitled to the positions, and, therefore, to the funds received, receivable, and to be disbursed under the rules and regulations of the order. Whether the one set or the other is finally found thus entitled, the only mischief, aside from the misappropriations of the funds charged on the one side and with explicit and full allegations denied on the other, to'which the order will be subjected, is that always incidental to such factional contests as this is shown to be. The continuance of the injunction could not operate to induce harmony and allay strife under such circumstances, and the injury to the order consequential upon the existence of the state of hostility thus pervading almost the whole membership of the order in this state is, and must necessarily be, beyond the effect of any order or judgment of the civil courts. It cannot be assumed, in the face of the denials of the answer, that the misconduct charged against the respondents in the handling of the funds belonging to the order are true, or that irreparable injury will attend, or even has attended, the reception by respondents of funds drawn from the membership under the rules of the association.””

quoted by 1 later decision, including B. F. White Sacred Harp Musical Society v. Jackson

Relies on Turner v. Stephens

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Affirmed · Decided 1908-02-05

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

McCLELLAN, J.

¶1The only question presented for review on this appeal is the propriety of the action taken below in the dissolution, on the denials of the answer, of the temporary injunction issued. The bill is grounded upon a contest between complainants and respondents as to who were the officers de jure of Grand Lodge No. 23 of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows of America. Asserting their equál right to the several offices described in the bill and to the funds committed by the laws of the order to such officers, the complainants seek to invoke the powers of the court of equity to restrain the respondents, who are denounced as usurpers, from exercising the functions and performing the duties of *496such offic.es, and. to require of the respondents an accounting with complainants as the true tenants of such officers. The bill further charges the respondents with serious misconduct in respect of the funds belonging to the mentioned order. The bill and answers are voluminous in the extreme; but it will suffice to say that every material allegation contained in the bill is unequivocally denied, and that in full recital of the facts in the premises. Under such circumstances, a respondent is entitled to a dissolution of an injunction, unless it is apparent irreparable mischief will probably follow the dissolution, or some peculiar conditions exist justifying a departure from the general rule stated. Turner v. Stephens, 106 Ala. 546, 17 South. 706.

¶2We are of the opinion that the exception described is not present in this cause. As indicated, the gist of the controversy is which set of officers is entitled to the positions, and, therefore, to the funds received, receivable, and to be disbursed under the rules and regulations of the order. Whether the one set or the other is finally found thus entitled, the only mischief, aside from the misappropriations of the funds charged on the one side and with explicit and full allegations denied on the other, to which the order will be subjected, is that always incidental to such factional contests as this is shown to be. The continuance of the injunction could not operate to induce harmony and allay strife under such circumstances, and the injury to the order consequential upon the existence of the state of hostility thus pervading almost the whole membership of the order in this state is, and must necessarily be, beyond the effect of any order or judgment of the civil courts. It cannot be assumed, in the face of the denials of the answer, that the. misconduct chaxyged agaixxst the respondents in the handling of *497the funds belonging to the order are true, or that irreparable injury will attend, or even has attended, the reception by respondents of funds drawn from the membership under the rules of the association. We entertain no doubt of the correctness of the order of dissolution entered below; and it is affirmed.

¶3Affirmed.'

Tyson, O. J., and Dowdell and Anderson, JJ., concur.
/154/ala/494 · .json · Public domain