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154 Ark. 181

Goodwin v. Plant

Supreme Court of Arkansas

Decided June 5, 1922

Supreme Court of Arkansas · decided 1922-06-05

Relies on Leach v. Smith · Hines v. Rice

Decided 1922-06-05

Humphreys, J.

¶1Appellant instituted suit in trespass against appellee, in the White County Circuit Court, to recover three times the value of timber alleged to have been unlawfully cut and appropriated by appellee on certain lands in township 7, range 4 west, in said county, belonging to appellant.

¶2Appellee filed an answer denying the material allegations of the complaint.

¶3The cause was submitted upon the pleadings, the testimony of the several witnesses introduced in behalf of the respective parties, and instructions of the court, which resulted in a verdict and judgment against appellant, from which is this appeal.

¶4The only contention made by appellant for reversal is that the evidence was insufficient to support the verdict and judgment. The rule on appeal, as frequently announced by this court, is that verdicts returned and judgments rendered in courts of law will not be reversed if there is any substantial evidence to support them. Leach v. Smith, 130 Ark. 465; Hines v. Rice, 142 Ark. 159. We have carefully read the evidence with a view to ascertaining whether there is substantial evidence tending to show that appellee did not cut and appropriate timber growing upon appellant’s land. Appellant introduced evidence tending1 to show that appellee, who owned adjoining lands to his in sections 19 and 23, while cutting his own timber, crossed the division lines, and cut timber on appellant’s lands.

¶5Two of appellant’s witnesses, I. N. Lake and L. A. Smith, admitted his partner had cut some of appellant’s timber, and agreed to adjust and settle the matter. In contradiction of this evidence appellee introduced three witnesses besides himself.

¶6One of the witnesses, ft. H. Pietz, supervised the cutting of appellee’s timber in section 23. He testified that he went around the lines, already plain, and as a matter of precaution blazed them anew, to prevent his crew from getting over on adjoining lands; that he was on the job every day until completed, and knew that no one working for appellee cut timber on appellant’s land. Another witness, Carl Steel, who assisted in cutting and hauling appellee’s timber in section 23, testified that the lines around appellee’s land were plainly blazed and that the crew did not cross the lines and cut any timber, on appellant’s land.

¶7The third witness, Ross Reynolds, who owned the timber jointly with appellee in section 19, testified that he supervised the cutting of the timber in that section during the time they owned it jointly; that, before they began cutting, the division lines were established, and that they did not cross the lines and cut any timber on appellant’s adjoining land; that later he and appellee sold their timber to Herbert Plant and Bill Knight, and after the sale had nothing to do with cutting and removing the timber.

¶8Appellee testified that no timber was cut by his crews upon appellant’s land; that the corners and division, lines were plainly marked so that his men. would not trespass upon adjoining lands; that he never admitted to I, N. Lake in the presence of L. A. Smith that his partner had cut any of appellant’s timber; that I. N. Lake claimed he had cut timber on appellant’s land and demanded pay for it; that he offered to go with Lake and investigate the matter, agreeing, if the investigation showed that his men had gotten over the lines and cut any of appellant’s timber, to pay for same; that Lake would never go with him; that thereafter he made an investigation himself and found a few line trees cut but none cut beyond the division lines between him and appellant, except some which had been cut long before his men began cutting and removing timber in said sections.

¶9We think the testimony was in conflict upon the issue involved, and therefore presented a question for determination by the jury. Appellant’s final argument, that he should have recovered in any event for one-half the value of the line trees cut and removed, is not sound. In the first place, the number and value of them was not proved. In the next place, this is a suit in trespass and not for an accounting between cotenants.

¶10No error appearing, the judgment is affirmed.

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