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155 Ala. 395

Smith v. Roebuck

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided April 27, 1908

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1908-04-27

Action on Official Bond of Justice of Peace. Appeal from Birmingham City Court. Heard before Hon. C. W. Ferguson. Action by John W. Smith against W. B. Roebuck and others. From a judgment for plaintiff, defendants appeal.

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently June 1915

1 state decisions

Relies on Kelly v. Moore · Busteed v. Parsons · Craig v. Burnett

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Reversed and remanded · Decided 1908-04-27

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TYSON, C. J.

¶1The second count of the complaint upon which this case was tried clearly states a substantial cause of action. Kelly v. Moore, 51 Ala. 364.

¶2The three special pleas (numbered 3, 4, and 5), attempting to invoke the defense of justification on the part of the justice of the peace against whom the wrongs are charged in the count, are wholly defective, in failing to aver his jurisdiction of the subject-matter and of the person of the defendant. Heard v. Harris, 68 Ala. 43; Busteed v. Parsons, 54 Ala. 401, 25 Am. *399Rep. 688; Craig v. Burness, 32 Ala. 731; 19 Cyc. pp. 361,- 362. The fourth and fifth are also defective in another particular :• They fail to identify the act relied on as a justification with the wrongs counted on for a recovery. 8 Ency. PI. & Pr. p. 850. The demurrer to each of the pleas should have been sustained.

¶3Reversed and remanded.

Dowdell, Anderson, and McClellan, JJ., concur.
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