Michael Duane, Smith v. Millie R. Kitchen, Randy Komisarek, and Keith Woods’s Empirical Analysis
1998
Citation profile
23
cited by 23 later decisions
1
states following
October 2017
most recently cited
1 district · 1 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 23 later decisions — most recently October 2017
1 district · 1 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Federal Bureau of Narcotics · Lugar v. Edmondson Oil Co. · United States v. National Bank of Commerce · Civil Rights Cases · District of Columbia v. Carter
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.