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16 F.2d 273

Docket No. 4929.

Notley v. McMillan

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided December 13, 1926.)

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1926-12-13

2 counsel of record

Relies on Lewers & Cooke, Ltd. v. Atcherly · Kealoha v. Castle · Cotton v. Territory of Hawaii C S

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by Frank H. Rudkin · Decided 1926-12-13

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently December 1947

4 federal appellate ·

20192619301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1Courts (@=3406(1) — Construction of local territorial law by highest territorial court will not be disturbed by appellate court (Territorial Laws of Hawaii 1907, Act 71 [Rev. Laws 1925, § 3043]).

¶2Construction by highest court of territory of Territorial Laws of Hawaii of 1907, Act 71 (Rev. Laws 1925, § 3043), relating to legitimation of children by subsequent marriage of parents, will not be disturbed by appellate court.

¶3Appeal from the Supreme Court for the Territory of Hawaii.

¶4Suit by Helen Kawailani McMillan against Charles K. Notley and others. Decree for plaintiff, and defendants appeal.

¶5Affirmed.

¶6Huber & Kemp, S. C. Huber, S. B. Kemp, and F. Sehnack, all of Honolulu, Hawaii, for appellants.

¶7Prosser, Anderson & Marx,. Mason P. Prosser, and Robbins B. Anderson, all of Honolulu, Hawaii (S. Hasket Derby, of San Francisco, Cal., of counsel), for appellee.

¶8Before RUDKIN, Circuit Judge, and SAWTELLE and JAMES, District Judges.

¶9RUDKIN, Circuit Judge.

¶10This is an appeal from a final decree of the Supreme Court of the Territory of Hawaii, affirming a decree of the circuit court for the first judieial circuit, declaring the appellee the sole surviving legal issue of David Pyfe Notley, deceased.

¶11The appellee was bom at Honolulu, February 22, 1894. Por more than a year prior to her birth, her father, David Pyfe Notley, and her mother, Kamalu Kawelo, lived together in a state of adultery; the mother being at that time married to another man, from whom she was living separate and apart. As a result of this adulterous cohabitation the appellee was bom. In June, 1900, the mother obtained a divorce from her then husband, and in September following the father and mother of the appellee intermarried.

¶12Act 71 of the Territorial Laws of 1907 (now section 3043, R. L. 1925), provides: “All children bom out of wedlock, irrespective of the marriage of either parent to another, become legitimate on the marriage of the parents with each other and are entitled to the same rights as those bom in wedlock.”

¶13As said by the Supreme Court (if the Territory, the sole question for decision is: Was the appellee legitimated by the law in question ? That question the court answered in the affirmative. There is nothing to take this case out of the genéral rule that the construction placed upon a local law, such as this, by the highest court of the. Territory will not be disturbed by an appellate court. Kealoha v. Castle, 210 U. S. 149, 28 S. Ct. 684, 52 L. Ed. 998; Cotton v. Hawaii, 211 U. S. 162, 29 S. Ct. 85, 53 L. Ed. 131; Lewers & Cooke v. Atcherly, 222 U. S. 285, 32 S. Ct. 94, 56 L. Ed. 202; John Ii Estate v. Brown, 235 U. S. 342, 35 S. Ct. 106, 59 L. Ed. 259; Hawaii County v. Halawa Plantation, Limited (C. C. A.) 239 F. 836; Territory of Hawaii v. Hutchinson Sugar P. Co. (C. C. A.) 272 F. 856; Castle v. Castle (C. C. A.) 281 F. 609; Ewa Plantation Co. v. Wilder (C. C. A.) 289 F. 664; Halsey v. Ho Ah Keau (C. C. A.) 295 F. 636.

¶14In view of this conclusion, it becomes unnecessary to consider the general question involved, as a discussion of that question can serve no purpose; but it is not out of place to say that the decision of the Supreme Court of the Territory is supported by the great weight of authority.

¶15The decree is affirmed.

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