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16 Ind. App. 484

Hornbeck v. State

Indiana Court of Appeals

Decided December 17, 1896

Indiana Court of Appeals · decided 1896-12-17

<p>Parent and Child. — Excessive Punishment of Child. — Assault and Battery. — A parent has the right to administer proper and reasonable chastisement to his child, without being guilty of assault and battery, but excessive, unreasonable, or cruel punishment is unlawful. Whether the punishment inflicted is excessive or cruel is a question for the jury.</p>

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““If the punishment is excessive, unreasonable, or cruel, it is unlawful . . . Whether or not the punishment inflicted in this case was excessive or cruel was a question for the jury.””

quoted by 1 later decision, including Carpenter v. Commonwealth

Relies on Hinkle v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Affirmed · Decided 1896-12-17

How this case has been cited

Cited by 8 later decisions — most recently May 2011

8 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Lotz, C. J.

¶1The appellant was indicted and convicted of the crime of assault and battery in the court below.

¶2The only assignment of error presented for our consideration on this appeal is the overruling of appellant’s motion for a new trial. The other errors assigned are waived.

¶3It is insisted that the verdict of the jury is contrary to the law and not supported by sufficient evidence. The assault and battery was committed upon the person of the appellant’s own son, a lad of thirteen years, by striking him a number of times with a buggy whip. The boy was disobedient and the parent administered the punishment for the purpose of correcting him.

¶4The appellant’s contention is that it was lawful for him to correct his son and punish him for the disobedience, and that the punishment was neither excessive nor cruel.

¶5The law is well settled that a parent has the right to administer proper and reasonable chastisement to his child without being guilty of an assault and battery; but he has no right to administer unreasonable or cruel and inhuman punishment. If the punishment is excessive, unreasonable, or cruel it is unlawful. The mere fact that the punishment was administered by the appellant upon the person of his own child will not screen him from criminal liability. Whether or not the punishment inflicted in this case was excessive or cruel was a question for the jury. Hinkle v. State, 127 Ind. 490.

¶6The evidence in this case fully sustains the verdict.

¶7Judgment affirmed.

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