Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

16 La. 577

Lizardi v. Arthur

Supreme Court of Louisiana

Decided December 15, 1840

Supreme Court of Louisiana · decided 1840-12-15

This is an action against the makers and endorsers of a promjSsory note duly protested for non-payment. Arthur, one of the defendants, who was arrested, made a sPec'al defence. The others pleaded the general issue. On the trial, defendants’ witnesses were called, and not being present, attachments issued.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1840-12-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently May 1981

3 state decisions

10184018501860187018801890190019101920193019401950196019701980decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Morphy, J.,

¶1delivered the opinion of the court.

¶2The defendants complain that an application for a continuance made by their counsel, was improperly overruled. From the bill of exceptions taken to the judge’s opinion, it . . ° ' . appears that certain witnesses, summoned in the cause,having fa'le<l 1° attend, they were ordered to be attached. At about 3 o’clock, P. M., the return of the sheriff was, that they could not be found ; thereupon, the counsel moved for time sen(^ f°r defendants, that they might make their oath as materiality of the testimony of said witnesses. This , i » • . was refused, on the ground that parties are bound to be m court at their own peril. • The counsel then tendered his own *579affidavit, and rested on it his application for a continuance. It was, in our opinion, properly refused. The affiant does not swear (even to the best of his knowledge and belief) that he expects to prove the facts set. forth in his affidavit; but that he is informed, and was told by his clients that the witnesses would prove such facts. Had the defendants been absent from the state under circumstances not suspicious, the counsel’s knowledge of the facts, although derivative, might perhaps have been considered sufficient; as we have held in Penne vs. Tourné, 2 Louisiana Reports, 463 ; but they being in the city, and their absence from the court house unaccounted for, an affidavit of this kind was clearly inadmissible. But. the counsel for the appellants insists that this affidavit was wholly unnecessary, because not called for by the adverse party, pursuant to article 466 of the Code of Praclice; and that, article 464, entitled him to a continuance without it. Whether called for or not, the affidavit was no doubt made from a sense of its necessity at the time, but the counsel we think is mistaken, when he imagines that under the latter article of the Code, it was not incumbent on him to make any showing at all in support-of his application. It requires of the party who wishes a continuance, to prove that he has not been able to procure the necessary evidence, <^c.; the party, then, or his attorney, must be teady to satisfy the court of the necessity and materiality of the evidence wanted, by disclosing the facts expected to be proved. Where the process of attachment had proved ineffectual, the defendants were to have entitled themselves to a continuance by the same affidavit which would have been required of them,.had no such process issued. Code of Practice, articles 464 and 471; 12 Louisiana Reports, 256. The right to obtain continuances are of primary importance to a correct administration of justice, but it is not unfrequently very much abused ; for this reason it is that some discretion is left to the court, who, while they protect parlies in the fair exercise of this right, should be vigilant in preventing its abuse. The inferior courts have better opportunities than we can possess of distinguishing the cases where the purposes of justice required *580a continuance from them, where a party seeks only delay and procrastination. With their decisions in questions of this kind we will not interfere, unless they^be clearly erro-" neous.

the [¡,^¡¡£sses attend, is necesfmm the "state* !';e of continuance may though hí¡ Jno',le'1ge of to, is derivative,

¶3*580It is, therefore, ordered and adjudged, that the judgment of the District Court be affirmed, with costs.

/16/la/577 · .json · Public domain