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16 Tex. Ct. App. 152

Gonzales v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas

Decided May 10, 1884

Court of Appeals of Texas · decided 1884-05-10

Tried below before the Hon. Joseph Spence, junior, County'Judge. A fine of twenty-five dollars was assessed against the’appel- • lant, upon his conviction for an assault and battery upon one Ollie Clayton. The information alleged that the offense was committed on the thirtieth day of June, 1883, in Tom Green county, Texas. Ollie Clayton was the first witness for the State.

Decided 1884-05-10

Willson, Judge.

¶1There is not a particle of evidence in the record showing the venue of the offense, and because of the absence of such evidence the conviction must be set aside.

¶2It was error to admit, over defenda,nt’s objections, the testimony of the witness Spears as to what the prosecuting witness, Ollie Clayton, told him about the alleged assault on the day after the occurrence, and as to the blood he saw upon the floor of her house, and her statements as to how the blood came to be there. This testimony was hearsay—was not res gestes—and should have been rejected. (Whart. Crim. Ev., sec. 264; 1 Greenl. Ev., sec. 110.)

¶3The prosecuting witness, Ollie Clayton, having testified on cross-examination by the defendant that she was induced by the county attorney to make the affidavit against defendant, upon which this prosecution is based, we think it was proper to admit evidence on the part of the State rebutting and contradicting this statement. The judgment is reversed and the cause is remanded.

¶4Beversed and remanded.

¶5Opinion delivered May 10, 1884.

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