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← 169 A3D 1086 - Commonwealth v. Battles

Commonwealth v. Battles’s Empirical Analysis

2017

Citation profile

7
cited by 7 later decisions
1
states following
March 2025
most recently cited

7 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Miller v. Alabama · Miller v. Alabama · Montgomery v. Louisiana · Commonwealth v. Batts · Commonwealth v. Batts, Q., Aplt.

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 7 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “A substantial question exists only when the appellant advances a colorable argument that the sentencing judge's actions were either: (1) inconsistent with a specific provision of the Sentencing Code; or (2) contrary to the fundamental norms which underlie the sentencing process.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage
  2. “The determination of what constitutes a substantial question must be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.