Baker v. Cummings’s Empirical Analysis
169 U.S. 189 · 1898
Citation profile
50 federal appellate · 6 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 106 later decisions (12 by the Supreme Court) — most recently December 1997 · most notably Irvine v. People of State of California (1954), La Bourgogne (1908)
50 federal appellate · 6 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Appellate journey
reviewedthe decision below (from District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals)
Relationships
Relies on Metropolitan Nat Bank of New York v. St Louis Dispatch Co · Stuart v. Hayden · 8 App. D.C. 515 - Baker v. Cummings
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.