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171 N.C. 772

88 S.E 854

Baldwin v. . Smitherland

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided May 24, 1916

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1916-05-24

ActioN tried before Lane, The action was to recover damages for breaking the leg of plaintiff’s mule by alleged negligence of defendant in operating an automobile. On denial of liability and on the issue as to negligence there was verdict for defendant. Judgment on the verdict for defendant, and plaintiff excepted and appealed.

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“The question of res ipsa loquitur, which plaintiff desires to have considered, is hardly available on the record, for all the conditions attendant on the occurrence were fully observed and testified to by the witnesses, and the case was properly made to depend upon whether the account of the occurrence given by plaintiff or by defendant’s witnesses should prevail.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including B&J Sales & Service Corp. v. Moss

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1916-05-24

How this case has been cited

Cited by 9 later decisions — most recently September 1983

7 state decisions

3019161920193019401950196019701980decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Per Ouriam.

¶1 The evidence on the part of plaintiff tended to show that, in October, 1914, while plaintiff was riding his mule along the public road running from Troy to Biscoe, he was negligently run into by defendant operating an automobile, and that the mule’s leg was broken so that it had to be killed. There was also evidence to show that the machine of defendant was without any or without proper brakes, and on this account defendant was unable to control his car, and this was one of the-reasons for the occurrence.

¶2 The evidence of the defendant tended to show that, on the occasion in question, defendant was running an automobile along the road at 6 to 7 miles an hour; that plaintiff was on his mule at or near the middle of the road, the animal giving no indication of fright, and, as defendant was in the act of passing plaintiff and his mule, plaintiff gave him a jerk, and for this or some other reason the animal suddenly commenced backing towards the machine and backed directly against it, causing the collision and consequent injury; that the machine was well equipped with brakes, etc., and was under perfect control at the time, and defendant made every effort to avoid hurting the mule, but was unable to prevent it by reason of the unexpected movement back towards defendant’s machine.

¶3*773 Under a correct and adequate charge, the jury have accepted the account presented by defendant’s evidence, and, this being true, it is clear that no recovery is permissible.

¶4 The question of res ipsa loquitur, which plaintiff desires to have considered, is hardly available on the record, for all the conditions attendant on the occurrence were fully observed and testified to by the witnesses, and the case was properly made to depend upon whether the account of the occurrence given by plaintiff or by defendant’s witnesses should prevail.

¶5 There is no error, and the judgment for defendant must be affirmed.

¶6 No error.

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