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← 171 U.S. 48 - Detroit Citizens' St Ry Co v. Detroit Ry

Detroit Citizens' St Ry Co v. Detroit Ry’s Empirical Analysis

171 U.S. 48 · 1898

Citation profile

68
cited by 68 later decisions
17
cited 17 times by the Supreme Court
10
states following
December 2002
most recently cited

9 federal appellate · 21 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 68 later decisions (17 by the Supreme Court) — most recently December 2002 · most notably Blair v. City of Chicago (1906), Old Colony Trust Company v. City of Omaha (1913)

9 federal appellate · 21 state decisions — followed in 10 states

280189819001910192019301940195019601970198019902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Central Transportation Co. v. Pullman's Palace Car Co. · People ex rel. Le Roy v. Hurlbut · Oregon Railway & Navigation Co. v. Oregonian Railway Co. · People ex rel. Board of Park Commissioners v. Common Council · Wright v. Nagle

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 68 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““It is clear that the statute did not explicitly and directly confer the power on the municipality to grant an exclusive privilege to occupy its streets for railway purposes. It Is urged, however, that such power is to be inferred from the provision which requires the consent of tlie municipal authorities to tlie construction of a railway under such terms as they may prescribe, combined with tlie provisions of the Constitution, which, if they do not confer a power independent of the Legislature, strongly provide for and intend local government The argument is strong, and all of its strength has been presented and is appreciated, but there exist considerations of countervailing and superior strength. That such power must be given in language explicit and express, or necessarily to be implied from other powers, is now firmly fixed. There were many reasons which urged to this — reasons which flow from the nature of the municipal trust — even from Hie nature of the legislative trust, and those which, without .the clearest intention explicitly declared, insistently forbid that tlie future should be committed and bound by tlie conditions of tlie present time, and functions delegated for public purposes be paralyzed in their exercise by the existence of exclusive privileges. The rule and tlie reason for it are expressed in Minturn v. Larue, 23 How. 435 , 16 L. Ed. 574 ; Wright v. Nagle, 101 U. S. 791 , 25 L. Ed. 921 ; State v. Cincinnati Gas Light and Coke Co., 18 Ohio St. 262 ; Par”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. ““All companies or corporations formed for such purposes [the railway purposes mentioned in the act] shall have exclusive right to use and operate any railways constructed, owned or held by them: provided that no company or corporation shall he authorized to construct a railway under this act through the streets of any town or city without the consent of the municipal authorities of such town or city, and under such regulations and upon such terms and conditions as said authorities may from time to time prescribe.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. ““Easements in the public streets for a limited time are different, and have different consequences, from those given in perpetuity. Those reserved from monopoly are different, and have different consequences, from those fixed in monopoly. Consequently those given in perpetuity and in monopoly must have for their authority explicit permission, or. if inferred from other powers, it is not enough that the authority is convenient to them, but it must he indispensable to them.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.