Orr v. Hawk’s Empirical Analysis
172 F.3d 411 · 1999
Citation profile
21
cited by 21 later decisions
2
states following
June 2018
most recently cited
1 federal appellate · 5 district · 2 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 21 later decisions — most recently June 2018
1 federal appellate · 5 district · 2 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Younger v. Harris · Flast v. Cohen · Reynolds v. Sims · Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education · Sosna v. Iowa
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.