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18 Ala. App. 108

90 So 35

Wallis v. State

Alabama Court of Appeals

Decided April 5, 1921

Alabama Court of Appeals · decided 1921-04-05

W. I-Iarralson, Judge. Albert Wallis was convicted of burglary, and he appeals. The court erred in the admission of evidence relative to the tracks. 105 Ala. 127, 16 South. 801; 122 Miss. 647, 84 South. 700; 157 Ala. 63, 47 South. 176; 12 Ala. App. 160, 68 South. 521. The testimony of the accomplice was not sufficiently corroborated, and should have been excluded. Section 7897, Code 1907; 15 Ala. App. 72, 72 South. 557; 16 O. J. 929; 17 Ala.

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““ * * * about 200 yards from the store [burglarized] a barefooted track was found in the road leading in the direction of defendant’s home. There was no peculiarity about the track, nor was it shown to have been made by the defendant, * * * ””

quoted by 1 later decision, including 42 Ala. App. 587 - Evans v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Reversed and remanded · Decided 1921-04-05

How this case has been cited

Cited by 14 later decisions — most recently April 1977

14 state decisions

50192119301940195019601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

SAMFORD, J.

¶1 [1] Under the statute, a defendant charged with felony may not be convicted upon the uncorroborated testimony of an accomplice.

¶2 [2] It is conceded in this case that Lump-kin is the party who actually went into the storehouse and got the money from the money drawer, and it is -only on Lumpkin’s testimony that the defendant Wallace is connected with the crime at all, except the testimony of several witnesses to the effect that about 200 yards from the store a barefooted track was found in the .road leading in the direction of defendant’s home. There was no peculiarity about the track, nor was *109 It shown to have been made by the defendant, except by the testimony of Lumpkin.

¶3 The evidence for the state, other than Lumpkin, tended to show that only one person went to the store; that that person was in his sock feet, and would wear about a number 11 shoe; that ibis large sock-footed track began about 3 feet from the veranda and went on down the road and in the direction of where Lumpkin lived; that about 200 yards from the store a smaller barefooted track (about a No. 7) began and went in the same general direction. Lumpkin swore that the large track was his and the smaller track defendant’s, and that both were in their sock feet. In addition to these, and other discrepancies, the witness was not only an accomplice, but was a self-confessed thief, and generally of bad character, and on another occasion this defendant had found out and been the cause of his prosecution for another burglary. It also appears he had been promised and been granted immunity by the solicitor and court in this case. The testimony of Lumpkin was not sufficiently corroborated. It should have been excluded on motion. Even if there had been slight corroboration, the motion for a new trial should have been gránted.

¶4 Eor the errors pointed out, the judgment is reversed, and the cause is remanded.

¶5 Reversed and remanded.

¶6 <gz=?For other cases see same topic and KEY-NUMBER in all Key-Numbered Digests and Indexes

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