Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

18 Misc. 579

Van Orden v. Morris

City of New York Municipal Court

Decided December 15, 1896

City of New York Municipal Court · decided 1896-12-15

<p>1. Brokers — Commissions.</p> <p>A broker earns bis commission when, at the solicitation of his principal, he has found and introduced to him a party ready, able and willing to make a loan and the tends of such loan are agreed upon, and cannot be deprived of his right thereto by the fact that his principal subsequently obtains the loan from another party on better terms.</p> <p>2. Variance — Immaterial.</p> <p>The court must, in every stage of an action, disregard an error or defect in the pleadings or proof which does not affect the substantial rights of the parties, and on appeal ma-y conform the.pleadings to the proof.</p>

Decided 1896-12-15

O’Dwyer, J.

¶1The action was brought to recover broker’s commissions for obtaining the acceptance of a loan - of money to the defendants on a bond, and mortgage.

¶2The complaint alleges that on or about the 1st day of September, 1894, the defendants applied to the plaintiffs’ firm for a loan of sixty-five thousand dollars ($65,000) on certain lots and real property situated in the city of New York on the north side óf One Hundred and Forty-fifth street, 200 feet west of Amsterdam avenue, on which the defendants were about to erect some buildings. •

¶3That the plaintiffs applied to one Frederick A. Snow, of the city of New York, for said loan and he granted the same, and the plaintiffs informed defendants of that fact and introduced them to said Snow, and that they obtained said loan on bond and mortgage of the defendant Albert O. Morris, to whom the title of the land was given with the knowledge and consent of the other defendants; that the defendants promised and agreed to pay the plaintiffs .as their commissions and compensation for services in procuring the loan the sum of three hundred and twenty-five dollars ($825).

¶4The answer of the defendants is a general denial.

¶5The plaintiff Van Orden, on the trial, testified that the title to the premises in question was taken in the .name of the defendant Albert O. Morris for convenience, and that the defendants Albert O. Morris and James L. Osborne agreed to pay him the sum of three hundred and twenty-five dollars ($325) for his services.

¶6There was a conflict' of evidence between the parties whether an enforceable agreement to make and accept the loan was entered into and the court left it to the jury to decide.

¶7*581The jury found in favor of the plaintiffs and the evidence fully justified the verdict.

¶8It appears that, although Mr. Snow and the defendants agreed upon the loan, as a matter of fact no money was advanced to the defendants by Mr. Snow or by any person in his behalf.

¶9The reason for the failure to advance the amount of the loan is explained by Mr. Snow’s testimony, as found in the record, where he states: “I was ready to make it. It was not made because the gentlemen you referred to called at my office and said that they had arranged for a loan with the Citizens’ Savings Bank; that they had arranged for a more advantageous loan and they asked me if I would consent to call the matter off and I said I would; my office was ready and willing to take the loan.”

¶10The earning of the commission did not depend on the carrying out of the contract to loan the money.

¶11The plaintiffs had done all that was required of them and had earned the commissions when, at the def endants’ solicitation, they had found and introduced to them a party ready, able and willing to make the loan and the terms of that loan were agreed upon.

¶12Nothing then remained for the plaintiffs to do. Their work was ended and their commissions were earned.

¶13The cause of action proved was for procuring the person ready, able and willing to make the loan upon terms that were agreed to by the defendants.

¶14The allegation in the complaint that the loan was made on the bond and mortgage of the defendant Albert C. Morris was not true. In fact, as has been shown, no advances were made and no bond or mortgage given.

¶15It was an error in so alleging and resulted in a variance between the allegations and the proof, which, however, conld not have misled the defendants.

¶16In every stage of the action, the court must disregard an error or defect in the pleadings or proceedings which does not affect the* substantial rights of the adverse parties, and upon appeal may conform the pleadings to the proof. Code Civ. Pro., § 723.

¶17The complaint is, therefore, ordered amended to conform to the proofs, and the judgment and order appealed from are hereby affirmed, with costs. '

¶18Eitzsimxxns, J., concurs.

¶19Judgment and order affirmed, with costs.

/18/misc/579 · .json · Public domain