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18 Tex. Ct. App. 623

Sullivan v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas

Decided June 26, 1885

Court of Appeals of Texas · decided 1885-06-26

Tried below before the Hon. J. M. Hall. The conviction in this case was for the burglary of the house of one William Johnson, in Johnson county, Texas, on the 26th day of April, 1885. A term of two years in the penitentiary was the penalty assessed. William Johnson, the first witness for the State, testified that he lived with his father on his farm in Johnson county, Texas.

Decided 1885-06-26

Willson, Judge.

¶1The learned trial judge, and likewise the assistant attorney-general, appear to entertain the view that evidence which proves that the defendant was found in possession of property recently stolen, and of which possession he gives no reasonable explanation, is positive and direct evidence that he committed the theft of such property, and that in such case a charge upon the rules governing circumstantial evidence is not required. We have always understood, and still understand, such evidence to be purely circumstantial when regarded as evidence to prove the guilt of the defendant. Such is the character of evidence in this case, and the court failed to instruct the jury in the rules governing in such cases; for which error the judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.

¶2Reversed and remanded.

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