Heriberto Navarro-Camacho, v. United States of America’s Empirical Analysis
186 F.3d 701 · 1999
Citation profile
52 federal appellate · 1 district · 7 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 163 later decisions — most recently February 2024 · most notably United States v. Oliver (2005), United States v. Hurst (2000)
52 federal appellate · 1 district · 7 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Anderson v. City of Bessemer City · Whren v. United States · Hernandez v. New York · United States v. Armstrong · Sowashee Venture v. EB, Inc.
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 163 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“in the light most likely to support the district court's decision.”
5 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“A factual finding will only be clearly erroneous when, although there may be evidence to support it, the reviewing court on the entire evidence is left with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been committed.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“As a general matter, the decision to stop an automobile is reasonable where the police have probable cause to believe that a traffic violation has occurred.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.