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19 Abb. Pr. 241

McVickar v. Ketchum

The Superior Court of New York City

Decided October 15, 1865

The Superior Court of New York City · decided 1865-10-15

Order for the examination of the defendant, at the instance of the plaintiff, before trial. This action was brought by William H. McVickar against the various persons, members of the firm of Morris Ketchum, Son & Co., and their assignees, and Augustus W. Greenleaf and others. E. B. Ketchum, one of the defendants, was in prison upon charges of forgery, but had not yet been put upon his trial.

Decided 1865-10-15

Moncrief, J.

¶1I am of opinion that a party to an action may be examined at any time after advisement has been made of the nature of the claim or the defence. Section 391 of the Code so provides in terms, and is without qualification. The authorities cited against this view, holding that the examination could be had only after issue joined, were all cases decided prior to the year 1863.

¶2The Legislature in that year amended section 395, by striking out the words “ in respect to any matter pertinent to the issue,” and deprives those authorities of the reason assigned for their conclusion.

¶3The plaintiff should, however, be limited to such evidence as will tend to establish his alleged cause of action, and the defendant sought to be examined has the right to know the extent and nature of the claim made against the defendant. After service of a copy of a verified complaint in this action, the examination should proceed.

¶4The application to set aside the order,-&c., is denied.

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