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19 Ark. 688

Ex parte Cox

Supreme Court of Arkansas

Decided January 15, 1858

Supreme Court of Arkansas · decided 1858-01-15

<p>To warrant the reversal of the judgment of a County Court refusing to grant license to keep a grocery or dram-shop, upon the question of fact, whether the petition was signed by a majority of the resident voters of the township, it should affirmatively appear that the petition was so signed — the poll-book, showing the number of votes for constable, nearly a year previous, without other proof as to the number of voters, or that the petitioners were resident voters, insufficient.</p>

Decided 1858-01-15

Mr. Chief Justice English

¶1delivered the opinion of the Court.

¶2It appears from the record in this case, that on the 6th of April, 1857, Anson B. Cox presented to the county court of Hempstead county, a petition for license to keep a grocery or dram-shop in the town of Washington, signed by 173 citizens of Ozan township, in which the town of Washington is situated. He also tendered the sum of $ 100 to pay for the license. Also introduced in evidence the poll book of Ozan Township, showing that at the August election, 1856, the vote of the township for constable, as polled, was 310 votes, in all, for the two candidates running for the office

¶3It was admitted that Cox had the requisite means, houses, furniture and fixtures to keep and carry on a grocery or dram-shop as required by law.

¶4Upon the above showing and tender, he moved the Court to grant him license, etc.

¶5Against the granting of the license, there was read to the Court a remonstrance signed by 31 citizens of the township; also a remonstrance passed by the Alderman and Couneilmen of the town of Washington.

¶6The record states that the Court not being satisfied that the petition was signed by a majority of the legal voters of Ozan Township, refused to grant the license. Cox excepted, took a bill of exceptions, and appealed to the Circuit Court of Hemp-stead county, where the judgment of the County Court was affirmed, upon the record, and'he appealed to this Court.

¶7By the act of 11th January, 1855, (Acts of 1854, p. 125), it is not lawful for the County Court to grant a license for a grocery or dram-shop, except upon a petition, in favor of the applicant, “ signed by a majority of the resident voters ” of the political township in which the grocery or dram-shop is to be established, etc.

¶8The statute prescribing no mode for ascertaining whether a majority of the resident voters of the township are upon a petition for license, or not, the County Courtis left to determine the fact by the ordinary rules of evidence applicable to such matters.

¶9Cox showed by the poll-book, that at the August election, 185G, but 310 votes were given, in Ozan Township, for constable; but whether all, or what .portion of the resident voters of the township voted at the election, was in no way proven; nor was it shown that there had been no increase of the voting population of the township between the August election, 1856, and the time he presented his petition for license.

¶10Moreover, it does not appear that it was, in any manner, proven to the Court that any of the persons, who signed the petition, were resident voters of the township.

¶11To warrant the reversal of the judgment of the County-Court, upon a mere question of fact, it should affirmatively appear that it was proven that the petition for license -was signed by a majority of the resident voters of the township.

¶12The judgment of the Circuit Court is affirmed.

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