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19 Ill. 53

Hooper v. Smith

Illinois Supreme Court

Decided November 15, 1857

Illinois Supreme Court · decided 1857-11-15

<p>ERROR TO WASHINGTON.</p> <p>This cause was tried before Breese, Justice, at October term, 1856, of the Washington Circuit Court. The statement of the case will be found in the opinion of the court.</p>

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Decided 1857-11-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 8 later decisions — most recently March 1931

8 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Breese, J.

¶1This suit was commenced by Smith against Hooper and Hay, before a justice of the peace of Washington county, on a note, and judgment rendered thereon against the defendants for the amount of the note and interest.

¶2Hooper, eight days before the sitting of the Circuit Court of that county, took an appeal.

¶3The appellee was not served with process, but on the second day of the term entered his appearance by attorney.

¶4On the next day thereafter, when the cause was reached in its order for trial, the appellant was called and made default, whereupon the appeal was dismissed, a procedendo awarded, and judgment rendered against both defendants Hooper and Hay, for damages and costs.

¶5A writ of error is sued out from this court, and the errors assigned question the correctness of these proceedings.

¶6We are satisfied the proceedings are irregular, and the judgment must be reversed for the reasons, First, That the appellee in the court below, not having been served with process, and the appeal not having been taken ten days before the sitting of the court, was not in a position to force the appellant to trial.

¶7As a general rule of practice, a party in court cannot force his adversary to act, until he himself is in a condition to be forced to proceed.

¶8Second, The defendant Hay did not appeal, nor was he summoned, as he should have been. Sec. 64, ch. 59, R. S.

¶9The suit could neither be tried nor dismissed at the first term, without a summons against him. He was not in court, to receive its judgment. c

¶10The judgment is reversed and cause remanded.

¶11Judgment reversed.

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