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19 Wend. 423

Webb v. Pond & Lansing

New York Supreme Court

Decided May 15, 1838

New York Supreme Court · decided 1838-05-15

Demurrer to declaration. On 24th December, 1S35, the defendants entered into a covenant with the plaintiff, whereby, after reciting that the plaintiff had by deed conveyed to Pond a house and lot in Auburn, upon which the plaintiff had executed to one Watson a mortgage bearing date on, &c. to secure the payment of $1084, and that Pond had purchased the premises subject to- the incumbrance of such mortgage, and had agreed to assume the payment of the same and save harmless…

Relies on Chace v. Hinman

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1838-05-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 10 later decisions — most recently April 1928

10 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1By the Court,

Bronson, J.

¶2The covenant is not simply to indemnify and save harmless against the bond, but it is to indemnify and save harmless the plaintiff from his liability on the bond. The breach assigned not only shows that the plaintiff became liable on the bond, but that being liable, he has been called upon, and forced and obliged to pay, and has actually paid the sum, which he seeks to recover. There can be no doubt that the breach is sufficient. The plaintiff was not bound to wait until he was sued on the bond; he had the right to pay the money, and then resort to the covenant for his indemnity. Indeed, according to the case of Chase v. Hinman, 8 Wend. 452, and the opinion of Jones, chancellor, in Rockfeller v. Donnelly, 8 Cowen, 639, it was enough to allege that the plaintiff had become liable to pay, and then he might recover damages to the extent of his liability, although he had not paid the money. The demurrer is not well taken.

¶3Judgment for plaintiff.

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