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191 Ill. App. 340

Carpenter v. Norlander

Appellate Court of Illinois

Decided February 3, 1915

Appellate Court of Illinois · decided 1915-02-03

<p>Abstract of the Decision.</p> <p>1. Equity, § 247*—necessity of amendment of supplemental Mil on demurrer sustained. Where a demurrer interposed by defendant to an original bill and supplemental bills is sustained and leave was given to file an amended bill, and an amendment was filed t.o the original bill, but no leave was asked or granted to amend the supplemental bill, the supplemental bill ceases to be a part of the case for review.</p> <p>2. Landlobd and tenant, § 155*—rule as to exceptions anrl reservations. Exceptions or reservations embodied in a leasehold contract for the benefit of the lessor will, in the case of doubt or ambiguity, be construed least favorable to the party claiming the benefit of the exceptions or reservations.</p> <p>3. Injunction, § 192*—insufficiency of Mil to shou> property rights in lessor. Where it was contended that a windmill, pump and well on the portion of premises leased to defendant, together with the tank, which was in part upon the portion of the premises reserved to complainant, were fixtures running with the land, and the bill does not set forth the manner in which or means whbreby the water was carried from the pump to the tank, or how the pipe, if it be such, carrying the water was connected or fixed to the pump and tank, there are not enough specific allegations to determine whether or not such instrumentalities are fixtures.</p> <p>4. Landlord and tenant. § 84*—inadmissibility of parol evidence to aid construction. Where a bill to restrain the interference with a certain water supply reserved to the complainant in a lease predicates a right to relief upon an alleged oral agreement entered into between the lessor and lessee contemporaneous with the written contract under seal, it is inadmissible to vary the terms of the written conti-act, as the leasehold contract cannot rest partly in writing and partly in parol.</p> <p>5. Landlord and tenant, § 84*—when the doctrine of practical construction may be invoiced. In an action to restrain a lessee from interference with lessor’s water supply alleged to be reserved in a lease, the doctrine of practical construction may only be properly resorted to when the terms of the contract are uncertain and ambiguous.</p>

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently April 1973

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Reversed · Decided 1915-02-03

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Mr. Presiding Justice Baume

¶1delivered the opinion of the court.

4. Landlord and tenant. § 84*—inadmissibility of parol evidence to aid construction. Where a bill to restrain the interference with a certain water supply reserved to the complainant in a lease predicates a right to relief upon an alleged oral agreement entered into between the lessor and lessee contemporaneous with the written contract under seal, it is inadmissible to vary the terms of the written conti-act, as the leasehold contract cannot rest partly in writing and partly in parol.5. Landlord and tenant, § 84*—when the doctrine of practical construction may be invoiced. In an action to restrain a lessee from interference with lessor’s water supply alleged to be reserved in a lease, the doctrine of practical construction may only be properly resorted to when the terms of the contract are uncertain and ambiguous.
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