Smith v. Freund’s Empirical Analysis
2011
Citation profile
14
cited by 14 later decisions
3
states following
September 2025
most recently cited
14 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on 25 Cal. 4th 826 - Aguilar v. Atlantic Richfield Co. · Rowland v. Christian · Dillon v. Legg · 17 Cal. 3d 425 - Tarasoff v. Regents of University of California · 49 Cal. 2d 647 - Biakanja v. Irving
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.