Hackfeld Company v. United States’s Empirical Analysis
197 U.S. 442 · 1905
Citation profile
63 federal appellate · 5 district · 30 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 138 later decisions (15 by the Supreme Court) — most recently June 2012 · most notably Burton v. United States (1906), Morgan v. Devine (1915)
63 federal appellate · 5 district · 30 state decisions — followed in 11 states
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Appellate journey
reviewedH. Hackfeld & Co. v. United States (from Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals)
Relationships
Relies on Grand Trunk Ry Co of Canada v. Ives · United States v. Wiltberger · Union Pac Ry Co v. McDonald · United States v. Lacher · Elliott v. Chicago M St P Ry Co
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 138 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““The word ‘neglect,’ as sometimes used, imports an absence of care or attention in the doing or omission of a given act, or it may be used in the sense of an omission or failure to perform some act. To ‘neglect’ is not always synonymous with to ‘omit.’ Whether the use of the term is intended to express carelessness or lack, of attention required by the circumstances, or to express merely a failure to do a given thing, depends upon the connection in which the term is used and on the meaning intended to be expressed.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority““The rule that penal laws are to be construed strictly is, perhaps, not much less old than construction itself. It is founded on the tenderness of the law for the rights of individuals, and on the plain principle that the power of punishment is vested in the legislative, not in the judicial, department. It is the legislature, not the court, which is to define a crime and ordain its punishment.' ’”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority““This statute imports a duty, and, in the absence of a requirement that it shall be performed at all hazards, we think no more ought to be required than a faithful and careful effort to carry out the duty imposed.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.