Royal E. Claybrook, Jr. v. Jesse Birchwell’s Empirical Analysis
199 F.3d 350 · 2000
Citation profile
35 federal appellate · 2 district · 6 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 122 later decisions — most recently June 2024 · most notably Darrah v. City of Oak Park (2001), Ewolski v. City of Brunswick (2002)
35 federal appellate · 2 district · 6 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Celotex Corporation v. Catrett H · Conley v. Gibson · Graham v. Connor · Farmer v. Brennan · Kentucky v. Graham
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 122 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“in a good faith effort to maintain or restore discipline.”
6 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[T]he authorities could not `seize' any person other than one who was a deliberate object of their exertion of force.”
5 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[i]n situations wherein the implicated ... municipal agent(s) are afforded a reasonable opportunity to deliberate various alternatives prior to electing a course of action (such as, for example, most occasions whereby corrections officials ignore an inmate’s serious medical needs), their actions will be deemed conscience-shocking if they were taken with “deliberate indifference” towards the plaintiffs federally protected rights.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.