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1994 Ohio 71

State v. Bonnell

Ohio Supreme Court

Decided December 19, 1994

Ohio Supreme Court · decided 1994-12-19

Appellate procedure—App.R. 26—Application for reopening appeal from judgment and conviction based on claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel—Application denied when appellant fails to set forth a colorable claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel.

Relies on State v. Perry · State v. Murnahan · State v. Bonnell

Decided 1994-12-19

[This opinion has been published in Ohio Official Reports at 
71 Ohio St.3d 223
.]




            THE STATE OF OHIO, APPELLEE, v. BONNELL, APPELLANT.
                      [Cite as State v. Bonnell, 
1994-Ohio-71
.]
Appellate procedure—App.R. 26—Application for reopening appeal from judgment
        and conviction based on claim of ineffective assistance of appellate
        counsel—Application denied when appellant fails to set forth a colorable
        claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel.
   (No. 94-1343—Submitted October 24, 1994—Decided December 20, 1994.)
      APPEAL from the Court of Appeals for Cuyahoga County, No. 55927.
                                  __________________
        {¶ 1} Appellant, Melvin Bonnell, was convicted of two counts of
aggravated murder and sentenced to death in 1988. The court of appeals affirmed.
State v. Bonnell (Oct. 5, 1989), Cuyahoga App. No 55927, unreported. We
subsequently affirmed the convictions and sentence. State v. Bonnell (1991), 61
Ohio St. 3d. 179, 
573 N.E. 2d 1082
.
        {¶ 2} On November 27, 1992, appellant filed an application to reopen the
case pursuant to State v. Murnahan (1992), 
63 Ohio St. 3d 60
, 
584 N.E. 2d 1204
,
alleging fifty-five instances where his appellate counsel was ineffective because
"[n]one of the above errors were fully and completely raised by previous appellate
counsel and all of the errors have substantial actual or arguable merit." The court
of appeals meticulously investigated the fifty-five instances of alleged ineffective
assistance of appellate counsel and concluded that in fifty-one instances the issue
had been previously raised by counsel on direct appeal, either in the court of appeals
or in this court. The court of appeals held that these fifty-one issues were res
judicata, citing State v. Perry (1967), 
10 Ohio St. 2d 175
, 39 O.O. 2d 189, 
226 N.E. 2d 104
, and that the remaining four alleged instances of ineffective assistance
                                    SUPREME COURT OF OHIO




of counsel1 were meritless.                 Accordingly, it denied the application for
reconsideration , stating that appellant had failed to set forth a colorable claim of
ineffective assistance of counsel. Appellant now appeals that decision to this court.
                                      __________________
         Stephanie Tubbs Jones, Cuyahoga County Prosecuting Attorney, and L.
Christopher Frey, Assistant Prosecuting Attorney, for appellee.
         Gloria Eyerly, Ohio Public Defender, Laurence E. Komp and Randall L.
Porter, Assistant Ohio Public Defenders, for appellant.
                                      __________________
         Per Curiam.
         {¶ 3} We affirm the judgment of the court of appeals for the reasons set
forth in the opinion of the court of appeals.
                                                                                Judgment affirmed.
         MOYER, C.J., A.W. SWEENEY, DOUGLAS, WRIGHT, RESNICK, F.E. SWEENEY
and PFEIFER, JJ., concur.
                                      __________________




1. The four issues are: (1) that Ohio's capital punishment statutes violate international law, including
the American States Treaty and the Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man; (2) that the trial
court's use of a general venire violated appellant's right to due process of law and other constitutional
rights; (3) that gruesome photographs were admitted in violation of due process of law and other of
appellant's constituitonal rights; and (4) that appellant was denied the assistance of experts in the
mitigation phase of his trial, in violation of his due process and other constitutional rights.




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