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1995 Ohio 25

State v. Lechner

Ohio Supreme Court

Decided June 28, 1995

Ohio Supreme Court · decided 1995-06-28

Appellate procedure—Application for reopening appeal from judgment and conviction based on claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel—Application denied when applicant fails to include affidavit required by App.R. 26(B)(2)(d).

Relies on State v. Reddick · State v. Lechner

Decided 1995-06-28

[This opinion has been published in Ohio Official Reports at 
72 Ohio St.3d 374
.]




            THE STATE OF OHIO, APPELLEE, v. LECHNER, APPELLANT.
                      [Cite as State v. Lechner, 
1995-Ohio-25
.]
Appellate procedure—Application for reopening appeal from judgment and
        conviction based on claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel—
        Application denied when applicant fails to include affidavit required by
        App.R. 26(B)(2)(d).
          No. 95-21—Submitted April 4, 1995—Decided June 28, 1995.)
         APPEAL from the Court of Appeals for Highland County, No. 724.
                                  __________________
        {¶ 1} According to the court of appeals' opinion, appellant, James P.
Lechner, was convicted of rape in 1989. His conviction was affirmed on appeal,
State v. Lechner (Dec. 21, 1990), Highland App. No. 724, unreported, and this court
denied his motion for leave to appeal. In 1992, he filed a petition for postconviction
relief in the trial court. That court granted summary judgment for the state; the
court of appeals affirmed, State v. Lechner (Mar. 26, 1993), Highland App. No.
825, unreported; and we denied his motion to certify the record. Subsequently, he
filed an application to reopen his first appeal under App. R. 26 (B), essentially
raising seven issues of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel. The court of
appeals did not consider the issues on the merits, however, and denied the
application because appellant had failed to comply with App. R. 26 (B) (2) (d).
Appellant now appeals to this court.
                                  __________________
        Rocky A. Coss, Highland County Prosecuting Attorney, for appellee.
        James P. Lechner, pro se.
                                  __________________
                             SUPREME COURT OF OHIO




       Per Curiam.
       {¶ 2} We affirm the judgment of the court of appeals.
       {¶ 3} App. 26 (B) (2) states:
       "An application for reopening shall contain all of the following:
       "
       "(c) one or more assignments of error or arguments in support of
assignments of error that previously were not considered on the merits in the case
by any appellate court or that were considered on an incomplete record because of
appellate counsel's deficient representation;
       "(d) a sworn statement of the basis for the claim that appellate counsel's
representation was deficient with respect to the assignments of error or arguments
raised pursuant to division (B) (2) (c) of this rule and the manner in which the
deficiency prejudicially affected the outcome of the appeal, which may include
citations to applicable authorities and references to the record."
       {¶ 4} The court of appeals found that the sworn statement required by App.
R. 26 (B) (2) (d) is mandatory. We agree. Moreover, we note that the reason
appellant did not include the affidavit required by App. R.26(B)(2)(d) may be that
most of the issues raised in his application to reopen were in fact previously raised
in either his direct appeal or in the appeal of the denial of his petition for
postconviction relief, thereby precluding compliance with App. R. 26 (B) (2) (c)
and (d). In State v. Reddick (1995), 
72 Ohio St. 3d 88, 90-91
, 
647 N.E. 2d 784, 786
, we stated that "App. R. 26 (B) was [not] intended as an open invitation for
persons sentenced to long periods of incarceration to concoct new theories of
ineffective assistance of appellate counsel in order to have a new round of appeals."
App. R. 26 (B) (2) (c) and (d) should make it obvious that the rule is also not an
invitation to raise old issues previously adjudicated.        Accordingly, we find
appellant's appeal to be without merit.
                                                                 Judgment affirmed.




                                          2
                           January Term, 1995




       MOYER, C.J., DOUGLAS, WRIGHT, RESNICK, F.E. SWEENEY, PFEIFER and
COOK, JJ., concur.
                          __________________




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