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1999 Ohio 94

State v. Dennis

Ohio Supreme Court

Decided August 11, 1999

Ohio Supreme Court · decided 1999-08-11

Appellate procedure—Application for reopening appeal from judgment and conviction based on claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel—Application denied when applicant fails to establish good cause for failing to file his application within ninety days after journalization of the court of appeals' decision affirming the conviction as required by App.R. 26(B).

Relies on State v. Dennis · State v. Murnahan · State v. Fox

Decided 1999-08-11

[This opinion has been published in Ohio Official Reports at 
86 Ohio St.3d 201
.]




             THE STATE OF OHIO, APPELLEE, v. DENNIS, APPELLANT.
                       [Cite as State v. Dennis, 
1999-Ohio-94
.]
Appellate procedure—Application for reopening appeal from judgment and
        conviction based on claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel—
        Application denied when applicant fails to establish good cause for failing
        to file his application within ninety days after journalization of the court of
        appeals’ decision affirming the conviction as required by App.R. 26(B).
       (No. 99-101—Submitted May 17, 1999—Decided August 11, 1999.)
        APPEAL from the Court of Appeals for Summit County, No. 17156.
                                  __________________
        {¶ 1} Appellant, Adremy Dennis, was convicted of aggravated murder with
death specifications, and of attempted murder, aggravated robbery, and possession
of dangerous ordnance. He was sentenced to death. Upon appeal, the court of
appeals affirmed the convictions and sentence. State v. Dennis (May 8, 1996),
Summit App. No. 17156, unreported, 
1996 WL 233501
. On direct appeal as of
right, we also affirmed his convictions and sentence on September 24, 1997. State
v. Dennis (1997), 
79 Ohio St.3d 421
, 
683 N.E.2d 1096
.
        {¶ 2} On November 23, 1998, appellant filed an application for reopening
with the court of appeals pursuant to App.R. 26(B) and State v. Murnahan (1992),
63 Ohio St.3d 60
, 
584 N.E.2d 1204
, alleging ineffective assistance of appellate
counsel on his direct appeal. Appellant further asserted that his application was
untimely because he was represented by the same attorney (of two attorneys) during
his appeal to the Ohio Supreme Court and the United States Supreme Court, and
counsel cannot be expected to raise as error his own ineffectiveness.
        {¶ 3} In denying the application as untimely and without good cause shown,
the court of appeals stated that even if it could accept appellant’s explanation as
                             SUPREME COURT OF OHIO




good cause for an untimely filing, such a rationale would not justify an indefinite
extension of the filing deadline. State v. Fox (1998), 
83 Ohio St.3d 514, 516
, 
700 N.E.2d 1253, 1254
. The appellate court rejected appellant’s assertion that he was
unable, on his own, to recognize that he had a potential Murnahan claim, based on
our holdings that neither ignorance of the law, State v. Franklin (1995), 
72 Ohio St.3d 372, 373
, 
650 N.E.2d 447, 448
, nor lack of access to an adequate law library,
State v. Witlicki (1996), 
74 Ohio St.3d 237, 238
, 
658 N.E.2d 275, 276
, was
sufficient justification for an untimely filing. The court of appeals also rejected
appellant’s implicit argument that he has a right to counsel to assist him in filing an
App.R. 26(B) application for reopening.
       {¶ 4} This appeal followed.
                               __________________
       Michael T. Callahan, Summit County Prosecuting Attorney, and Paul
Michael Maric, Assistant Prosecuting Attorney, for appellee.
       Lori Ann McGinnis, for appellant.
                               __________________
       Per Curiam.
       {¶ 5} We affirm the judgment of the court of appeals denying appellant’s
application for reopening for the reasons articulated by the court of appeals.
Appellant has offered no compelling justification why his application was filed
beyond the time required in App.R. 26(B).
                                                                  Judgment affirmed.
       MOYER, C.J., DOUGLAS, RESNICK, F.E. SWEENEY, PFEIFER, COOK and
LUNDBERG STRATTON, JJ., concur.
                               __________________




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