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2 Abb. N. Cas. 76

Gfroehner v. McCarty

New York City Court

Decided December 15, 1876

New York City Court · decided 1876-12-15

Appeal by defendant from judgment overruling demurrer to complaint. This was an action by Louis P. Grfroehrer, and others, against Jacob and Jennie Shepard, to recover the amount of a promissory note, made by the defendant, Jacob Shepard, payable to the order of the plaintiffs, and indorsed by the defendant, Jennie Shepard, at the time the note was made.

Relies on Yale v. . Dederer · Coulter v. . Richmond

Decided 1876-12-15

By the Court.—Reynolds, J.

¶1The appellant is right in the position, that as a general rule the indorser of a note payable to the order of another, is presumed to have intended to become liable as second indorser, and is not liable upon the note to the payee, who is supposed to be the first indorser. But this presumption may be rebutted by showing that the indorsement was made to give the maker credit with the payee; in which case the party so making it became liable as first indorser (Coulter v. Richmond, 59 N. Y. 478).

¶2That is what is substantially alleged in the complaint in this action. It is stated that the defendant, Jennie Shepard, at the time of the making of the note, indorsed the same for the purpose of giving credit thereto, and that said note was delivered so indorsed to the plaintiffs. In such connection, the allegation that the indorsement was for the purpose of giving credit to the note, must mean that it was to give the maker credit with the payee, that is, she became security for the maker. The case is thus brought within a line of decisions, one of which is cited above.

¶3The further allegations of the complaint show the consideration for the contract thus made by said defendant, and that the contract was made in such form as to bind her, a married woman. It is alleged that the consideration of the note was for the benefit of her estate, and that by the indorsement she charged her separate estate with the payment of the note. These ! facts, if proved, establish her liability (See Yale v. Dederer, 18 N. Y. 265 ; 22 Id. 450; Owen v. Cawley, 36 Id. 600 ; Ballin v. Dillaye, 37 Id. 35).

¶4The judgment should be affirmed.

¶5McCue, J., concurred.

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