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2 Cow. 408

Rew v. Barker

New York Supreme Court

Decided October 15, 1823

New York Supreme Court · decided 1823-10-15

Error, from the Common Pleas of the county of Onon- - mt . , . . . , _ , _ daga. The action was brought, in the Court below, by Barker against Rew, on a warranty of title in a horse, bought by Barker of Rew. . A verdict having been found for the plaintiff, a motion was made for a new trial, on a case. The motion was denied, and leave given, by the Court, to turn . . , _. , . , , the case into a special verdict; on which the present writ error was brought.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1823-10-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently November 1899

4 state decisions

2018231830184018501860187018801890decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Curia.

¶1The delay of,making this motion is fully accounted for; and the objection, of laches, fails. It is true, as contended, that here is a joinder in error, which admits the return to be perfect. It is, therefore, too late to allege diminution.| and no certiorari can be awarded. But that objection does not reach the case. The office of a certiorari is to bring Up matter of record, omitted in the return. The object here, is to amend, by the alteration of a date, in such a manner as plainly to subserve the ends of justice; and we think the case of Tully v. Sparkes, (2 Ld. Raym. 1570; 2 Str. 369,) fully justifies the motion. That case Was error *410from the K. B. to the Exchequer Chamber. A motion was made in the latter Court, for leave to amend imperfections in the record. They refused this, in the first instance, but gave time for applying to the K. B. which amended; and the Exchequer Chamber afterwards made a corresponding amendment in the transcript, and this too, after a joinder in error and argument in that Court. It is said, the Court below could not amend, because the record was brought up by the writ of error. But this is not so. For the purposes of amendment, it remains in the Court below; and the Exchequer Chamber considered it so, in Tully v. Sparkes, and proceeded accordingly. This case, with others to the same point, are cited as sound law, in Tillotson v. Cheetham, (3 John. Rep. 95.) The Court below have amended, as in Tully v. Sparkes. But suppose the record here, we would amend it ourselves. (Pease et al. v. Morgan, 7 John. Rep. 468.) The principle of this case was acted upon in Price v. M Evers, (Col. Cas. 41,) in the Court of Errors. The inaccuracy of the special verdict arises from the mere oversight of the Judge in the Court below. It comes within the very common-principle of amendments, that it is a mistake of an officer; and the motion must be granted.

¶2Rule accordingly.

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