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2 How. Pr. 343

Moore v. Taylor

New York Supreme Court

Decided August 15, 1885

New York Supreme Court · decided 1885-08-15

<p>Supplementary proceedings — When orders for, will he vacated — 0ode of Civil Procedure, section 66 — Attorney's lien — Mode of enforcing it.</p> <p>Where orders were granted for the examination of a judgment debtor on proceedings supplementary to execution, upon affidavits in the usual form made by one of the attorneys who recovered the judgments for the plaintiff. On motion by the judgment debtor to vacate such orders upon the ground that prior to the granting of the orders the title to the judgments had passed to a receiver :</p> <p>Held, that the judgment debtor had the right to make such motion.</p> <p>Held, further, that an attorney must obtain leave of the court before he can institute supplementary proceedings upon a judgment in favor of his own client after the title to that judgment has passed from the client to the receiver, and especially where the proceedings are instituted by an affidavit that says nothing about the lien of the attorney.</p>

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently June 1866

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1885-08-15

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Angle, J.

¶1These orders were granted upon affidavits in the usual form made by one of the attorneys who recovered the judgments for the plaintiff, and the motion is made upon the ground that prior to the granting of the orders the title *344to the judgments had .passed to a duly appointed receiver of the plaintiff.

¶2The point is made in opposition to the motion, that Taylor has no right to make it; but I think he has such right and must be heard. If he should, pay plaintiff these judgments such payments would not he good as against the receiver, and it follows that he has a right to question all attempts to collect the judgment from him by the plaintiff

¶3It is also claimed in opposition to the motions, that the plaintiffs attorneys who recovered the judgments have a right to go on with these proceedings in their own interests as lienors upon the judgments against Taylor, under section 66 of the Code, and Pickard agt. Yancer (21 Hun, 403); Wilbur agt. Baker (24 Hun, 24); Frost-man agt. Schantling (21 Weekly Big., 358) ; and Merchant agt. Sessions (5 Civ. Pro. R., 24), are cited.

¶4The last above case is in the New York city court at special term, and the court held that the lien of the attorney may be enforced by supplementary proceedings, and is not affected by the fact that the client had made a general assignment. But in that case the affidavit on which the order was obtained stated (what is not contained in the affidavits in the present cases) that the attorney who recovered the judgment, and who made the affidavits upon which the order was obtained, had “ a lien thereon for his costs and fees, of which lien he had given the defendant notice.” Other cases on the attorney’s lien and rights are collected in Turno agt. Parks (2 How. [N. S.], 35). The case of Stoddard agt. Trenbath (24 Hun, 182), is to some extent inconsistent with the foregoing cases.

¶5Dimmick agt. Cooley (gen. term, 4th dept.; 4 Civ. Pro. R., 141), holds, that before an attorney can proceed with an action after settlement and discontinuance by his client, he must obtain leave of the court. The court say (p. 149): “ It would be an unwise and dangerous practice, extremely hazardous to the rights of both parties to allow an attorney to continue the action for the purpose of collecting his costs, without first *345obtaining consent of the court that he may proceed for that purpose. When such permission is given, it is the duty of the court to direct as to the time ana manner, and watch the proceedings so as to fully protect the rights of both parties, and not unnecessarily annoy and embarrass either.”

¶6A fortiori, it seems to me. he must obtain leave of the court before he can institute supplementary proceedings upon a judgment in favor of his own client after the title to that judgment has passed from the client to a receiver, and where the proceedings are instituted by an affidavit that says nothing about the lien of the attorney.

¶7I do not deem it requisite here to discuss other suggestions made by the counsel for the plaintiff. I have considered them all, and my conclusion is, that the motions must be granted, with ten dollars costs as of one motion.

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