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2 Ind. 446

Nettleton v. Dixon

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided February 11, 1851

Indiana Supreme Court · decided 1851-02-11

<p>Petition by A., the administrator de bonis non of B., stating that not more than 100 dollars can be obtained from the personal estate, and giving a statement of the debts against the estate. It also states that the intestate died seized of certain real estate, leaving C. his only heir at law; and prays that he show cause why said real estate should not be sold to pay the debts. Pleas as follow : 1st. That sufficient goods to pay the debts came to the hands of D., administrator of the estate, which remain unadministered, 2d. That sufficient goods to pay said debts came to the hands of E., administrator de bonis non, which are unadministered; 3d. That as to the accounts of certain of the creditors mentioned in the petition, the land ought not to be sold because said accounts accrued more than six years before the filing of the petition. Replications filed. Held, that the loss occasioned by the misconduct and insolvency of E. must fall on the heir.</p> <p>Held, also, that the circumstance that the accounts named in the third plea had accrued more than six years before the filing of the petition, does not show any laches on the part of the creditors; and that the plea is bad.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1851-02-11

How this case has been cited

Cited by 6 later decisions — most recently November 1920

6 state decisions

2018511860187018801890190019101920decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Blackford, J.

¶1This was a petition filed, by Nettleton, administrator de bonis non of the estate of John Dixon, jun., deceased. The petition states that not more than 100 dollars can be obtained from the personal estate. The statement in the petition as to the debts against the estate is substantially as follows :

¶2*447The estate is indebted to James and Carter, assignees of a judgment rendered against it in favor of M. Dixon in the Posey Circuit Court, on the 12th of September, 1843, for.........$285 02

¶3Interest on same to 12th July, 1848,.......... 82 65

¶4To E. R. James, on account,...... .......... 24 68

¶5Barton and Black's claim, • • ............... • • 90 54

¶6482 89

¶7Deduct said......................... ...... 100 00

¶8Deficit,................................... $382 89

¶9The petition states that the intestate died seized of certain real estate (which is described), leaving John Dixon, the 3d, his only heir at law.

¶10Prayer that said heir show cause why the said real estate should not be sold to pay the debts.

¶11There are three pleas:

¶121. That sufficient goods to pay the debts came to the hands of W. Hancock, administrator of the estate, which remain unadministered;

¶132. That sufficient goods to pay said debts came to the hands of E. Hancock, administrator de bonis non, which are unadministered;

¶143. That as to the accounts of James, and Barton and Black, the land ought not to be sold, because those accounts accrued more than six years before the filing of the petition.

¶15Replication to the first plea: Sufficient goods to pay the debts were received by the administrator, W. Hancock, who died before administering any part thereof. The said goods passed to the hands of E. Hancock, administrator de bonis non, who fully administered the same except 806 dollars, which he wasted. The said E. Hancock and his surety afterwards died insolvent. The claims due the estate of said John Dixon, jun., will not yield more than 100 dollars.

¶16Replication to the second plea: Sufficient goods to pay the debts were received by said E. Hancock, ad*448ministrator as aforesaid, which, goods he fully administered 806 dollars which he wasted. The said E. Hancocjc an(j surety afterwards died insolvent. The whole means of said John Dixon, jun.’s, estate will not exceed 100 dollars.

A. P. Honey, for the plaintiff.J. Pitcher, for the defendant.

¶17The third plea and the replications to the first and second pleas were demurred to generally. The demurrers were all sustained, and final judgment was rendered for the defendant.

¶18This judgment must be reversed. Either the creditors or heir must lose in consequence of the misconduct and insolvency of E. Hancock and the insolvency of his surety. We think the loss should fall on the heir; and that the replications are good.

¶19Supposing the statute of limitations may be pleaded in these cases, still the third plea is insufficient. The circumstance that the amounts named in that plea had accrued more than six years before ■thefiling of the petition, does not show any laches on the part of the creditor’s. They, for aught shown by the plea, may have previously, and in proper time, taken the legal steps for the establishment of their demands. The plea not showing the creditors to be barred, cannot be valid.

Per Curiam.

¶20The judgment is reversed at the costs of the defendant in error. Cause remanded with instructions to the Probate Court to overrule the demurrers to the replications to the first and second pleas. Costs here.

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