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2 Johns. 446

Shepherd v. Boyce

New York Supreme Court

Decided November 15, 1807

New York Supreme Court · decided 1807-11-15

The plaintiff brought his action of replevin, for eleven cows, one mare and colt, one cow, a steer, one piece of corn, and six tons of hay, in the court of common pleas, for Washington county, from which it was removed into this .court by certiorari.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1807-11-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 16 later decisions — most recently July 1943

16 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Spencer, J.

¶1delivered the opinion of the court. The cognizance in this case justifies the taking for rent, the goods and chattels replevied, and alleges, that the yearly rent reserved on the first tract is Ql. 5s. commencing on the 1st day of January, 1794; that the rent for the second tract is 71.10s. commencing the 1st day of January, 1793; and because the said sum of 171.16s. Id. was unpaid the 1st day of January, 1803, viz. 6Z. 5s. for the first tract, and 111. 11s. Id. on the second tract, he avows, &c. How these sums are made put, it is difficult to perceive, and the defendant has not, in his cognizance, undertaken to show. The rent is annual for both pieces of land. One year’s rent for both pieces does not make the amount.— One year’s rent-of the first, with respect to which the defendant is definite, and two year’s rent of the second piece, make more than the sum of 171. 16s. Id. so that to make out that sum, there must be a part of a year’s rent included. It is settled, by the cases referred to by the plaintiff’s counsel, that there cannot be an avowry or cognizance for part of the rent, wi;hout showing that the residue is paid. On this principle, the plaintiff must have judgment, unless the defendant elects to amend, on payment of costs.

¶2Judgment for the plaintiff.

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