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2 Johns. 454

Rawson v. Dole

New York Supreme Court

Decided November 15, 1807

New York Supreme Court · decided 1807-11-15

<p>In an action of debt against a sheriffforan escape of a • debtor in custody on a car. sa. no interest is allowed ; the original debt and damages is all that can be recovered. It seems where an ac ion on the case is bro’t, the jury may allow in terest in the assessment oi the damages, so as to give the plaintiff all that he has lost by the escape.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1807-11-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently December 1850

4 state decisions

10180718101820183018401850decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Spencer, J.

¶1delivered the opinion of the court. The common law remedy to proceed against a sheriff for an escape, by action on the case, has been holden not to be taken away by the statute, enabling the party, in whose favour an execution issues, against the body of his debtor, upon his escape to maintain an action for the debt and damages for which he was committed.

¶2If an action on the case had been brought, it might have been inquired, what was lost by the escape, and the jury might have given such damages as they supposed the party had sustained; but in the action of debt, every inquiry of that kind is improper, for the statute has fixed the extent of the sheriff’s liability, that is, for the original debt and damages recovered. As the defendant could go into no circumstances of mitigation, the plaintiff must be confined to the precise amount of the original judgment, with costs; and this is conformable to the case of Bonafous v. Walker.*

¶3Judgment for the plaintiff'

¶4 2 Term, 126.

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