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20 Abb. N. Cas. 420

Wyckoff v. Packard

City of New York Municipal Court

Decided November 15, 1887

City of New York Municipal Court · decided 1887-11-15

<p>Motion to set aside service of summons.</p> <p>The material facts appear in the opinion.</p>

Relies on Campbell v. Spencer · 6 Abb. Pr. 307 - Bulkley v. Bulkley · Shore v. Shore

Decided 1887-11-15

Erlich, J.

¶1A clerk in the office of plaintiff’s attorneys, .after many fruitless efforts to serve defendant, who was known to plaintiff to be a resident of Brooklyn, wrote to defendant the following letter :

‘•'New York, October‘28, 1887.
“ Dear Sir,
“ I will call to see you to-morrow, at the office of the Griffin Mfg. Co., in Cortlandt street, at about 12 o’clock noon.
“ Yours, etc.,
“W. F. Cronin.”
“ Mr. Edwin Packard.”

¶2The defendant, supposing that some party desired a business interview, attended, and the writer of the letter served upon him the summons and complaint, which service defendant now moves to set aside.

¶3It would be an affront to any ordinary intelligence to assume that the writer of the letter did not intend to deceive defendant, or that defendant was not thereby misled. The clerk of plaintiff’s attorneys, both in what he said and in what he suppressed, was guilty of trickery, of which it must be assumed his principals were ignorant, but from which' no party can derive any benefit in a court of justice.

¶4The decisions are uniform that such' deceit vitiates the service of legal process,* but if there were no precedent *422exactly in point the court would not hesitate to make a precedent of the case at bar.

¶5The motion must be granted, with $10 costs.

¶6 Service of the summons was set aside in the following cases:—for enticing defendant into the jurisdiction of the court by means of a letter, which failed to state that service was to be made,—Carpenter v. Spooner, 2 Sandf. 716; Baker v. Wales, 14 Abb. Pr. N. S. 331; s. c., 35 Super. Ct. (J. & S.) 403; Metcalf v. Clark, 41 Bard. 45;—-by handing a sealed package containing the summons to defendant, who was *422about to leave the State, with the request that it be not opened until arrival at the destination,—Bulkley v. Bulkley, 6 Abb. Pr. 307;—for v illegally entering the house of defendant to effect service,—Mason v. Libbey, 1 Abb. N. C. 354.

¶7See, also, Campbell v. Spencer, 1 How. Pr. 199; Livingston v. McIntyre, Id. 253; where service on the attorneys for the adverse parties was set aside for illegal entry Jnto their offices.

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