20 Kan. App. 2d 790 - State v. Rhoads’s Empirical Analysis
1995
Citation profile
33
cited by 33 later decisions
1
states following
September 2005
most recently cited
33 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on In re Disbarment of Carnow · State v. Marks · State v. Gonzales · Hansard v. Pepsi-Cola Metropolitan Bottling Co. · State v. Thomas
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 33 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““The term ‘substantial’ here refers to something that is real, not imagined, something with substance and not ephemeral. The term ‘compelling’ here implies that a court is forced, by the facts of a case, to leave the status quo or go beyond what is ordinary. Examples of the term can be found in State v. Phillips, 252 Kan. 937, 943 , 850 P.2d 877 (1993), where aggravating circumstances can ‘compel’ the outweighing of mitigating circumstances; State v. Macomber, 244 Kan. 396, 405 , 769 P.2d 621 , cert. denied 493 U.S. 842 (1989), which holds that a trial court must have articulable ‘compelling’ reasons for not using PIK instructions; and State v. Williams, 15 Kan. App. 2d 656, 666 , 815 P.2d 569 (1991), which states some ‘compelling need’ must exist for the State to be allowed to obtain certain types of body fluids from a defendant.””
3 later decisions quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Favela · State v. Caldwell
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.