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20 Mo. App. 420

State v. Buckner

Missouri Court of Appeals

Decided January 25, 1886

Missouri Court of Appeals · decided 1886-01-25

Ben. Y. Alton, Judge. The case is stated, iu the opinion. I. There was no evidence whatever that the offence was committed in Polk county and judgment should have been arrested. State v. Babb, 76 Mo. 501; State v. Burgess, 75 Mo. 245 ; State v. Britton, 80 Mo. 60. II. The indictment is bad. It charges defendant with selling liquors, as a druggist, without a dramshop license, and without a prescription by a physician, neither of which was necessary.

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently April 1922

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Reversed and remanded · Decided 1886-01-25

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Ellison, J.

¶1The defendant was indicted as a druggist and dealer in drugs and medicines, for selling intoxicating liquors in less quantities than one gallon, without having a dramshop keeper’s license, and without being prescribed by a regularly registered physician. The indictment was found on April 29, 1882, and charges the sale to have been made on March '30, 1882.

¶2The trial below- resulted in a conviction of defendant and he appeals. The judgment will have to be reversed for the reason that there is no proof of the venue. There-is nothing in the evidence preserved showing- the act charged was committed in Polk county.

¶3At the time the offence is alleged to have been committed, the act of March 26, 1881 (Laws 1881, page 130), was in force; that act having repealed chapter 100, pages-1075-6, Revised Statutes. State v. Scott, ante, p. — -.

¶4One who was a druggist, under the act of 1881, might lawfully sell intoxicating- liquors without the prescription of a physician.

¶5But such druggist could not “retail, sell or give away any alcoholic liquors or compounds as a beverage.” In order, therefore, for a druggist to have committed any offence under that act, he must have sold the liquor as a beverage.

¶6The indictment not having so charged it is fatally defective.

¶7The j udgment is reversed and the cause remanded.

The other judges concur.
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