20 U.S.C. § 7013
Section 7013 · National clearinghouse
Amended 3 times on record
The Secretary shall establish and support the operation of a National Clearinghouse for English Language Acquisition and Language Instruction Educational Programs, which shall collect, analyze, synthesize, and disseminate information about language instruction educational programs for English learners, and related programs. The National Clearinghouse shall—
be administered as an adjunct clearinghouse of the Educational Resources Information Center Clearinghouses system supported by the Institute of Education Sciences;
coordinate activities with Federal data and information clearinghouses and entities operating Federal dissemination networks and systems;
develop a system for improving the operation and effectiveness of federally funded language instruction educational programs;
collect and disseminate information on—
educational research and processes related to the education of English learners, including English learners with a disability, that includes information on best practices on instructing and serving English learners; and
accountability systems that monitor the academic progress of English learners in language instruction educational programs, including information on academic content and English proficiency assessments for language instruction educational programs; and
publish, on an annual basis, a list of grant recipients under this subchapter.
Nothing in this section shall authorize the Secretary to hire additional personnel to execute subsection (a).
Editorial notes U.S. Code · Office of the Law Revision Counsel
Prior Provisions
A prior section 3202 of Pub. L. 89–10 was classified to section 6892 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 114–95.
Another prior section 3202 of Pub. L. 89–10 was classified to section 6892 of this title, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 107–110.
Amendments
2015—Pub. L. 114–95, § 3004(b)(1), designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and substituted “English learners” for “limited English proficient children” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(4)(A). Pub. L. 114–95, § 3004(b)(2)(A), substituted “English learners, including English learners with a disability, that includes information on best practices on instructing and serving English learners” for “limited English proficient children”.
Subsec. (a)(4)(B). Pub. L. 114–95, § 3004(b)(2)(B), substituted “English learners” for “limited English proficient children”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–95, § 3004(b)(3), added subsec. (b).
2002—Par. (1). Pub. L. 107–279 substituted “Institute of Education Sciences” for “Office of Educational Research and Improvement”.
Effective Date of 2015 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.
Research Relating to Bilingual Education
Pub. L. 100–297, title VI, § 6211, Apr. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 429, provided that: “(a)
Research and Development.—
The Secretary shall, through competitive contracts under this section, provide financial assistance for research and development proposals submitted by institutions of higher education, private for-profit and nonprofit organizations, State and local educational agencies, and individuals.
“(b)Authorized Activities.—
Research activities authorized to be assisted under this section shall include—
“(1)studies to determine and evaluate effective models for bilingual education programs;
“(2)studies which examine the process by which individuals acquire a second language and master the subject matter skills required for grade-promotion and graduation, and which identify effective methods for teaching English and subject matter skills within the context of a bilingual education program or special alternative instructional program to students who have language proficiencies other than English;
“(3)longitudinal studies to measure the effect of title VII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [former 20 U.S.C. 3281 et seq.] on students enrolled in programs under such title (including a longitudinal study of the impact of bilingual education programs on limited-English proficient students using a nationally representative sample of the programs funded under such title and which provides information including data on grade retention, academic performance, and dropout rates);
“(4)studies to determine effective and reliable methods for identifying students who are entitled to services under such title and for determining when their English language proficiency is sufficiently well developed to permit them to derive optimal benefits from an all-English instructional program;
“(5)the operation of a clearinghouse which shall collect, analyze, and disseminate information about bilingual education and related programs (and coordinate its activities with the National Diffusion Network);
“(6)studies to determine effective methods of teaching English to adults who have language proficiencies other than English;
“(7)studies to determine and evaluate effective methods of instruction for bilingual programs, taking into account language and cultural differences among students;
“(8)studies to determine effective approaches to preservice and inservice training for teachers, taking into account the language and cultural differences of their students;
“(9)the effect of such title on the capacity of local educational agencies to operate bilingual programs following the termination of assistance under this [such] title; and
“(10)studies to determine effective and reliable methods for identifying gifted and talented students who have language proficiencies other than English.
“(c)Consultation and Delegation of Authority.—
In carrying out the responsibilities of this section, the Secretary may delegate authority to the Director, and in any event, shall consult with the Director, representatives of State and local educational agencies, appropriate groups and organizations involved in bilingual education, the Committee on Labor and Human Resources [now Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions] of the Senate, and the Committee on Education and Labor [now Committee on Education and the Workforce] of the House of Representatives.
“(d)Publication of Proposals.—
The Secretary shall publish and disseminate all requests for proposals in research and development assisted under such title.
“(e)Limitation of Authority.—
Nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing the Secretary to conduct or support studies or analyses of the content of educational textbooks.”