[This decision has been published in Ohio Official Reports at
94 Ohio St.3d 425.]
OFFICE OF DISCIPLINARY COUNSEL v. POLEY.
[Cite as Disciplinary Counsel v. Poley, 2002-Ohio-1237.]
Attorneys at law—Misconduct—Eighteen-month suspension with entire sanction
stayed with condition—Engaging in conduct adversely reflecting on
fitness to practice law—Neglect of entrusted legal matters.
(No. 01-1828—Submitted December 12, 2001—Decided March 6, 2002.)
ON CERTIFIED REPORT by the Board of Commissioners on Grievances and
Discipline of the Supreme Court, No. 01-41.
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Per Curiam.
{¶ 1} In a nine-count complaint filed on April 9, 2001, relator, Office of
Disciplinary Counsel, charged respondent, John D. Poley of Dayton, Ohio,
Attorney Registration No. 0000051, with numerous violations of the Code of
Professional Responsibility. Respondent answered, and the matter was referred to
a panel of the Board of Commissioners on Grievances and Discipline of the
Supreme Court (“board”).
{¶ 2} Based on stipulations and testimony received at a hearing on August
23, 2001, the panel found with respect to Count I that from January 1, 1997 through
December 31, 1999, respondent maintained a general bank account, a client trust
account, a business account, and a MasterCard account. Respondent deposited both
client funds and personal funds in the general bank account, and from that account
he paid client medical bills, the client portion of case settlements, the bar
association for client referrals, and his own personal bills. In his client trust
account, respondent also maintained both client and personal funds. In December
1997, respondent transferred $10,000 of personal funds from his client trust account
to his business account. On two occasions, he made payments on his MasterCard
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account from the client trust account. Respondent also used the MasterCard
account to pay both client and personal expenses. The panel concluded that
respondent’s treatment of these funds and accounts violated DR 1-102(A)(6) (a
lawyer shall not engage in conduct adversely reflecting on the lawyer’s fitness to
practice law) and 9-102(A) (a lawyer shall not commingle funds of a client with
personal funds).
{¶ 3} The panel found that in several cases respondent received client
settlement funds but failed to pay agreed portions of them to Dayton Physical
Medicine until May 25, 1999, several weeks after a grievance was filed against him.
Specifically in Count II, the panel found that in November 1997, respondent
withheld a portion of settlement funds he received on behalf of Charles Hutton and
did not pay Dayton Physical Medicine until eighteen months after he received the
funds and six weeks after a grievance was filed against him. Considering Count
III, the panel found that respondent withheld and failed until May 25, 1999, to pay
over to that same creditor funds from a settlement he had received on behalf of
Glenda Carlisle in November 1997. Count IV involved respondent’s similar
treatment of the withheld portion of April Easterling’s settlement funds that he
received in December 1997. The panel found with respect to Count V that
respondent received Shahab Mahallati’s settlement funds in February 1998 and
failed to pay the appropriate portion over to Dayton Physical Medicine until May
25, 1999. In addition, the panel found in Count VI that respondent withheld
settlement funds received on behalf of David Hammond in February 1998 for the
purpose of paying that same creditor but did not pay it in full until May 25, 1999.
{¶ 4} The panel found that respondent treated the funds of other clients in a
similar manner. Considering Count VII, the panel found that respondent received
settlement funds due to Salaheddin Mahallati in August 1999 but did not pay the
portion owed to Dayton Physical Medicine until January 2000. It found in Count
VIII that he received settlement funds due to Martha Ruby in June 1998, withheld
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the full amount due to Dayton Physical Medicine, and paid that creditor only a
portion of the amount withheld.
{¶ 5} Finally, with respect to Count IX, the panel found that respondent
received settlement funds on behalf of Donna Jones in October 1999 and withheld,
but failed to timely pay, amounts due to Dayton Medical Imaging, Radiology
Physicians, Inc., and Dayton Neurological Consultants, Inc. As a result, those
creditors turned over their accounts to a collection agency. After the grievance was
filed, Jones informed relator that those creditors were paid.
{¶ 6} The panel concluded that in each of the last eight instances,
respondent violated DR 1-102(A)(6) (a lawyer shall not engage in conduct
adversely reflecting on the lawyer’s fitness to practice law) and 6-101(A)(3) (a
lawyer shall not neglect an entrusted legal matter).
{¶ 7} In mitigation, the panel found that by the time of hearing all the
creditors of respondent’s clients had been paid, that respondent had satisfactorily
resolved his trust account practices, that respondent had no prior disciplinary
infractions, and that he cooperated and expressed remorse. The panel also found
that the incidents that were the subject of the charges occurred when respondent
was an actively drinking alcoholic. Further, the panel noted that approximately
twenty months prior to the hearing, respondent had entered into an advocacy
contract with Ohio Lawyers Assistance Program (“OLAP”) and he is actively
engaged in a recovery program.
{¶ 8} The panel recommended that respondent receive an eighteen-month
suspension with all eighteen months stayed, conditioned on respondent’s renewing
and abiding by his contract with OLAP through October 7, 2003. The board
adopted the findings, conclusions, and recommendation of the board.
{¶ 9} Having reviewed the record in this case, we adopt the findings,
conclusions, and recommendation of the panel. Respondent is hereby suspended
from the practice of law in Ohio for eighteen months with the entire eighteen
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months stayed, provided that respondent abides by and renews his contract with
OLAP through October 7, 2003. If respondent fails to abide by his OLAP contract
during this period, the entire eighteen-month suspension shall be imposed. Costs
are taxed to respondent.
Judgment accordingly.
DOUGLAS, RESNICK, F.E. SWEENEY, PFEIFER and COOK, JJ., concur.
MOYER, C.J., and LUNDBERG STRATTON, J., dissent.
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MOYER, C.J., dissenting.
{¶ 10} Respondent’s pattern of conduct by which he deprived clients of the
beneficial use of settlement funds entrusted to him does not warrant an entirely
stayed suspension. I would suspend respondent for eighteen months and stay
twelve months of the suspension subject to the same conditions ordered in the
majority opinion.
LUNDBERG STRATTON, J., concurs in the foregoing dissenting opinion.
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Jonathan E. Coughlan, Disciplinary Counsel, and Dianna M. Anelli,
Assistant Disciplinary Counsel, for relator.
Kegler, Brown, Hill & Ritter, Geoffrey Stern and Christopher J. Weber, for
respondent.
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