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2002 Ohio 7043

Cotten v. Fitzpatrick

Ohio Supreme Court

Decided December 20, 2002

Ohio Supreme Court · decided 2002-12-20

Appeal - Court of appeals' denial of "motion to certify the records" affirmed when motion is untimely.

Relies on State ex rel. Wilcox v. Seidner · State ex rel. Johnson v. Ohio Department of Rehabilitation & Correction · Phillips v. Irwin

Decided 2002-12-20

[Cite as Cotten v. Fitzpatrick, 
98 Ohio St.3d 24
, 
2002-Ohio-7043
.]




            COTTEN, APPELLANT, v. FITZPATRICK ET AL., APPELLEES.
        [Cite as Cotten v. Fitzpatrick, 
98 Ohio St.3d 24
, 
2002-Ohio-7043
.]
Appeal — Court of appeals’ denial of “motion to certify the records” affirmed
        when motion is untimely.
   (No. 2002-1161 — Submitted November 13, 2002 — Decided December 20,
                                            2002.)
      APPEAL from the Court of Appeals for Franklin County, No. 01AP-788.
                                  __________________
        Per Curiam.
        {¶1}     On July 10, 2001, appellant, Prince Charles Cotten Sr., filed a
complaint for writs of prohibition and procedendo in the Court of Appeals for
Franklin County. Appellees, Richard E. Fitzpatrick and Sandra Crocket Mack,
moved to dismiss. On August 28, 2001, a court of appeals magistrate issued a
decision recommending that the court grant appellees’ motion and dismiss
Cotten’s action because, among other reasons, Cotten had failed to comply with
R.C. 2969.25.
        {¶2}     On January 17, 2002, the court of appeals overruled Cotten’s
objections, adopted the magistrate’s decision, granted appellees’ motion, and
dismissed the cause.          On January 31, 2002, Cotten filed a motion for
reconsideration, which the court of appeals denied on March 4, 2002. On April
15, 2002, Cotten appealed from the March 4, 2002 denial of his motion for
reconsideration.      On June 25, 2002, we dismissed his appeal for want of
prosecution.
        {¶3}     On May 2, 2002, Cotten filed a motion in the court of appeals to
“certify the records.” On June 3, 2002, the court of appeals denied the motion.
                                   SUPREME COURT OF OHIO




         {¶4}     In his appeal as of right, Cotten asserts that the court of appeals
erred.
         {¶5}     Although unclear, Cotten’s “motion to certify the records” is at
best either a motion to certify a conflict under App.R. 25 or an application for
reconsideration under App.R. 26.                Both App.R. 25(A) and 26(A), however,
require that these motions be “made in writing before the judgment or order of the
court has been approved by the court and filed by the court with the clerk for
journalization or within ten days after the announcement of the court’s decision,
whichever is later.” Cotten’s motion was untimely because it was filed more than
three months after the January 17, 2002 judgment dismissing his claims for
prohibition and procedendo.
         {¶6}     Moreover, in challenging the January 17, 2002 judgment, Cotten
has failed to file a timely appeal from that judgment, and his filing of a motion to
certify a conflict or an application for reconsideration does not extend the time for
filing a notice of appeal. App.R. 25(A) and 26(A).
         {¶7}     Finally, if Cotten’s motion to certify records was intended to be an
application for reconsideration, his motion was a nullity because his complaint for
writs of prohibition and procedendo was filed originally in the court of appeals,
rendering App.R. 26(A) inapplicable. Phillips v. Irwin, 
96 Ohio St.3d 350
, 2002-
Ohio-4758, 
774 N.E.2d 1218, ¶ 5
.
         {¶8}     Therefore, we affirm the judgment of the court of appeals.1
                                                                               Judgment affirmed.
         MOYER, C.J., DOUGLAS, RESNICK, F.E. SWEENEY, PFEIFER, COOK and
LUNDBERG STRATTON, JJ., concur.

1.       We deny appellees’ motion to strike. Cotten’s merit brief includes a certificate of service,
and judicial review in Ohio favors the resolution of cases on the merits. See, e.g., State ex rel.
Wilcox v. Seidner (1996), 
76 Ohio St.3d 412, 414
, 
667 N.E.2d 1220
. “The mere fact that appellees
might not have received a copy of the brief does not establish that [appellant] failed to properly serve
                                    January Term, 2002




                                  __________________
        Prince Charles Cotten Sr., pro se.
        Betty D. Montgomery, Attorney General, and Philip A. King, Assistant
Attorney General, for appellees.
                                  __________________




it.” See State ex rel. Johnson v. Ohio Dept. of Rehab. & Corr. (2002), 
95 Ohio St.3d 70, 72
, 
765 N.E.2d 356, fn. 1
.

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