2003 Pa. Super. 163 - Commonwealth v. Ingold’s Empirical Analysis
2003
Citation profile
9
cited by 9 later decisions
1
states following
December 2009
most recently cited
9 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Commonwealth v. Grant · Jackson v. Internal Revenue Service · Regents of the University of California v. Doe · Commonwealth v. Wilson · Commonwealth v. Wallace
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 9 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“(1) Does the defendant understand the nature of the charges to which he or she is pleading guilty or nolo contendere ? (2) Is there a factual basis for the plea? (3) Does the defendant understand that he or she has the right to trial by jury? (4) Does the defendant understand that he or she is presumed innocent until found guilty? (5) Is the defendant aware of the permissible range of sentences and/or fines for the offenses charged? (6) Is the defendant aware that the judge is not bound by the terms of any plea agreement tendered unless the judge accepts such agreement?”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.