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← 2004 Pa. Super. 420 - Commonwealth v. Carter

2004 Pa. Super. 420 - Commonwealth v. Carter’s Empirical Analysis

2004

Citation profile

11
cited by 11 later decisions
2
states following
June 2014
most recently cited

11 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Bruton v. United States · Ohio v. Roberts · California v. Green · Dutton v. Evans · Palmer v. Hoffman

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 11 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “An error will be deemed harmless where the appellate court concludes beyond a reasonable doubt that the error could not have contributed to the verdict. If there is a reasonable possibility that the error may have contributed to the verdict, it is not harmless. In reaching that conclusion, the reviewing court will find an error harmless where the uncontra-dicted evidence of guilt is overwhelming, so that by comparison the error is insignificant. The burden of establishing that the error was harmless rests upon the Commonwealth.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “The admissibility of evidence is solely ■within the discretion of the trial court and will be reversed only if the trial court has abused its discretion. An abuse of discretion is not merely an error of judgment, but is rather the overriding or misapplication of the law, or the exercise of judgment that is manifestly unreasonable, or the result of bias, prejudice, ill-will or partiality, as shown by the evidence of record.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. “[R]ather, the results of the report came in through the testimony of the lab supervisor, who was proffered as an expert witness and who had a close connection to the testing such that ‘the defense was able to thoroughly cross-examine [him] as to the samples, procedures, safeguards, and results reached’ in the particular case.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.