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2004 WI 36

State Ex Rel. Griffin v. Smith

Wisconsin Supreme Court

Decided March 30, 2004

Wisconsin Supreme Court · decided 2004-03-30

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“Here, as in Brown, the parties did not brief the issue of Wisconsin's continued reliance on Chevron Oil in light of Harper. For that reason, . . . we need not address here whether to conform our law to Harper.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including Walworth County v. M.R.M.

Relies on Teague v. Lane · Chevron Oil Co. v. Huson · Harper v. Virginia Department of Taxation

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 2004-03-30

How this case has been cited

Cited by 18 later decisions — most recently March 2024

18 state decisions

80200420102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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DIANE S. SYKES, J.

¶1¶ 64. (concurring). I agree with the majority's analysis of the right to counsel in this context, and also with its formulation of an equitable tolling remedy in the circumstances of the cases before the court. On the issue of retroactivity, I agree with the majority's result but disagree with its analysis. *264Retroactivity in the context of a collateral attack by habeas petition of a judgment already final is governed by Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288, 310 (1989), and State ex rel. Schmelzer v. Murphy, 201 Wis. 2d 246, 258-59, 548 N.W.2d 45 (1996). See State ex rel. Brown v. Bradley, 2003 WI 14, ¶¶ 38-52, 259 Wis. 2d 630, 658 N.W.2d 427 (Sykes, J., dissenting). The majority applies the retro-activity analysis of Chevron Oil Co. v. Huson, 404 U.S. 97,106 (1971), which the United States Supreme Court abandoned in Harper v. Virginia Dep't of Taxation, 509 U.S. 86, 90 (1993), and which, in any event, does not govern collateral attack retroactivity analysis.

¶2¶ 65. Here, as in Brown, the parties did not brief the issue of Wisconsin's continued reliance on Chevron Oil in light of Harper. For that reason, and because the precise retroactivity question in this case (retroactivity in the context of habeas collateral attack) is governed by Teague/Schmelzer, we need not address here whether to conform our law to Harper. It is also true that the parties did not brief Teague/Schmelzer retro-activity analysis. In any event, because the majority has reached the same result that a Teague/Schmelzer analysis would yield, I respectfully concur.

¶ 66. I am authorized to state that Justices JON E WILCOX, and N. PATRICK CROOKS join this concurrence.
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