State v. Frohlich’s Empirical Analysis
2007
Citation profile
14
cited by 14 later decisions
1
states following
January 2019
most recently cited
14 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Urquhart v. Al Lockhart · State v. Bertram · State v. Hilgers · State v. Parisien · State v. Steen
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 14 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“Aggravated assault ... is not a lesser included offense to the offense of attempted murder.... Aggravated assault, except under subsection 4 of § 12.1-17-02, N.D.C.C., requires that a bodily injury be suffered by the victim of the offense.... The offense of attempted murder does not require that the victim of the offense suffer a bodily injury. Although a substantial step toward commission of the crime may well involve a bodily injury, it is clear that the elements of proof involved in the offenses of aggravated assault under subsections 1, 2, and 3 of § 12.1-17-02, N.D.C.C., and attempted murder differ.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Coppage“culpability level of the substantial step conduct is always elevated to 'intentionally.'”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Murphy v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.