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2014 Ohio 3253

State v. Balams

Ohio Court of Appeals

Decided July 24, 2014

Ohio Court of Appeals · decided 2014-07-24

Decided 2014-07-24

[Cite as State v. Balams, 
2014-Ohio-3253
.]


                             IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO

                                   TENTH APPELLATE DISTRICT


State of Ohio,                                      :

                 Plaintiff-Appellee,                :

v.                                                  :                   No. 14AP-54
                                                                    (C.P.C. No. 13CR-4090)
Khalief Balams,                                     :
                                                                  (REGULAR CALENDAR)
                 Defendant-Appellant.               :


                                             D E C I S I O N

                                      Rendered on July 24, 2014


                 Ron O'Brien, Prosecuting Attorney, and Steven L. Taylor, for
                 appellee.

                 Timothy Young, Ohio Public Defender, and Charlyn
                 Bohland, for appellant.


                  APPEAL from the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas

TYACK, J.

        {¶ 1} Khalief Balams is appealing from the court order in which the Franklin
County Court of Common Pleas, Division of Domestic Relation, Juvenile Branch
relinquished jurisdiction over his criminal case and transferred the case to the General
Division of the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas. He assigns a single error for our
consideration:
                 The trial court abused its discretion when it transferred this
                 case for criminal prosecution, in violation of R.C. 2152.12;
                 Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution,
                 and Article I, Section 10, Ohio Constitution.
No. 14AP-54                                                                                2


       {¶ 2} The juvenile court judge who relinquished jurisdiction found that Balams
was 16 years old when the conduct alleged in the charging document against him occurred
and probable cause existed to believe he committed acts of robbery, aggravated robbery,
and aggravated rioting. The judge reviewed a mental examination of Balams; a social
investigation done by the probation department of the juvenile branch; Balams' school
records; and his prior juvenile court record. The judge indicated she considered the
statutory factors set forth in R.C. 2152.12(D) and (E).
       {¶ 3} After considering the above, the judge found that Balams was not amenable
to care or rehabilitation within the juvenile justice system. The judge also found the safety
of the community may require that Balams be subject to adult sanctions.
       {¶ 4} Balams later worked out a plea deal in the General Division under the terms
of which he pled guilty to two counts of robbery, felonies of the second degree. Balams
received a sentence of eight years of incarceration.
       {¶ 5} The evidence before the trial court indicates that Balams robbed one person
at a bus stop and another person at a public library. Balams was already on probation in
the juvenile court when he committed the robberies.
       {¶ 6} Counsel for Balams on appeal does not argue that Balams should have been
left on the streets of Columbus. Instead, counsel asserts Balams should have been allowed
to complete a structured residential placement or at least been sent to the Ohio
Department of Youth Services so he could get more specialized treatment for his social
and emotional problems. In short, the brief filed on his behalf emphasizes how much
better off counsel believes Balams would be if he were left in the control of the juvenile
court system. Counsel does not actually argue issues related to the harm done to the
victims, including physical and psychological trauma from the assaults and beatings
which occurred.
       {¶ 7} The brief on his behalf makes little mention of Balams five assault-related
offenses before the robberies and of the gang-related fight he was in while he was in
custody in the juvenile detention facility awaiting sentencing. The fight happened less
than two weeks before Balams' felony sentencing. This fight was after Balams had spent
time in the residential treatment program and had supposedly benefited from that
program.
No. 14AP-54                                                                         3


       {¶ 8} We cannot find that the juvenile court abused its discretion in binding
Balams over for prosecution in adult court. The sole assignment of error is overruled.
The order entered in the juvenile court is affirmed.
                                                                  Judgment affirmed.

                           BROWN and CONNOR, JJ., concur.

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