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IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
FIRST APPELLATE DISTRICT OF OHIO
HAMILTON COUNTY, OHIO
IN RE: K.G. : APPEAL NO. C-130220
TRIAL NO. F08-1868z
: O P I N I O N.
Appeal From: Hamilton County Juvenile Court
Judgment Appealed From Is: Reversed and Cause Remanded
Date of Judgment Entry on Appeal: October 10, 2014
Appellant Father, pro se.
Please note: this case has been removed from the accelerated calendar.
O HIO F IRST D ISTRICT C OURT OF A PPEALS
S YLVIA S IEVE H ENDON , Judge.
{¶1} Father appeals the judgment of the Hamilton County Juvenile Court
dismissing his objections and adopting the decision of the magistrate in a custody
matter. Because we determine that the trial court erred by dismissing his objections,
we reverse the judgment and remand the cause to the trial court with instructions to
rule on the objections.
{¶2} Father filed a petition for the custody of his child. After a trial on the
matter, the magistrate recommended the granting of custody to the child’s mother.
Father filed timely objections to the magistrate’s decision. The trial court
“dismissed” the objections, stating that father had “an appeal pending.”
{¶3} In four related assignments, father argues that the trial court erred by
(1) determining that he had filed an appeal; (2) determining that it lacked
jurisdiction over his objections; (3) denying him the opportunity to be heard; and (4)
dismissing his objections without an opportunity to be heard.
{¶4} Juv.R. 40(D)(4)(d) requires a trial court to rule on objections that are
timely filed. In ruling on objections, the court must undertake an independent
review as to the objected matters to ensure that the magistrate properly determined
the factual issues and appropriately applied the law. Juv.R. 40(D)(4)(d); Madeline
M. v. Schlau, 1st Dist. Hamilton No. C-130361,
2014-Ohio-468
.
{¶5} In this case, the trial court dismissed father’s objections on the
mistaken presumption that he had filed an appeal and that the court had therefore
been divested of jurisdiction. However, a cursory review of the record by the trial
court would have demonstrated that no such appeal had been filed and that the court
had not lost jurisdiction over the matter. Consequently, we hold that the trial court
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O HIO F IRST D ISTRICT C OURT OF A PPEALS
erred by dismissing father’s objections without conducting an independent review of
the objected matters before adopting the magistrate’s decision.
{¶6} Accordingly, we sustain father’s assignments of error. We reverse the
trial court’s judgment and remand this matter to the trial court to rule on father’s
objections pursuant to Juv.R. 40(D)(4)(d).
Judgment reversed and cause remanded.
HILDEBRANDT, P.J., and DINKELACKER, J., concur.
Please note:
The court has recorded its own entry on the date of the release of this opinion.
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