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← 2017 ARKAPP 574 - Ray v. State

Ray v. State’s Empirical Analysis

2017

Citation profile

8
cited by 8 later decisions
1
states following
February 2021
most recently cited

8 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Kennedy v. Mendoza-Martinez · Beazell v. State of Ohio Chatfield · Kellar v. Fayetteville Police Department · Landers v. Stone · Arnold v. State

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 8 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “[t]he legislative intent behind the sex-offender registry is to protect the public from sex offenders, whom the legislature has found to pose a high risk of reoffending after having been released from custody. Ark. Code Ann. § 12-12-902 . Individuals convicted of a subsequent sex offense under a second case number have committed more than one sex crime, and the General Assembly could have concluded that these individuals are more likely to reoffend.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “The underinclusiveness of a particular provision does not make the provision unconstitutional. Landers v. Stone , 2016 Ark. 272 , 496 S.W.3d 370 . Thus, Ray's argument concerning sex offenders convicted of offenses against multiple victims under one case number does not render the legislature's chosen classification unconstitutional.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. “[h]as pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to or been found guilty of a second or subsequent sex offense under a separate case number, not multiple counts on the same charge.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.