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2017 Ohio 775

State v. Davis

Ohio Court of Appeals

Decided March 3, 2017

Ohio Court of Appeals · decided 2017-03-03

Trial court complied with applicable sentencing statutes. Prison sentence not contrary to law.

Relies on State v. Kalish · State v. Arnett

Decided 2017-03-03

[Cite as State v. Davis, 
2017-Ohio-775
.]




                             IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO
                                 SIXTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
                                     SANDUSKY COUNTY


State of Ohio                                    Court of Appeals No. S-16-038

        Appellee                                 Trial Court No. 15 CR 1151

v.

Jed P. Davis, II                                 DECISION AND JUDGMENT

        Appellant                                Decided: March 3, 2017

                                             …

        Timothy F. Braun, Sandusky County Prosecuting Attorney,
        for appellee.

        James H. Ellis III, for appellant.

                                             …

        SINGER, J.

        {¶ 1} Appellant, Jed P. Davis II, appeals from the August 29, 2016 judgment of

conviction and sentence entered by the Sandusky County Court of Common Pleas. For

the reasons that follow, we affirm.
       {¶ 2} On February 9, 2016, appellant was indicted on one count of tampering with

evidence, a third-degree felony, and one count of possession of drug abuse instruments, a

first-degree misdemeanor. Appellant pled not guilty.

       {¶ 3} On July 7, 2016, appellant withdrew his not guilty plea and entered a guilty

plea to one count of tampering with evidence, in violation of R.C. 2921.12(A)(2), a

felony of the third degree. On August 29, 2016, a sentencing hearing was held and

appellant was sentenced to 36 months in prison. The other charge against appellant was

dismissed. Appellant appealed.

       {¶ 4} Appellant sets forth one assignment of error:

              The trial court erred by failing to comply with applicable statutes in

       sentencing the appellant.

       {¶ 5} Appellant argues the trial court failed to comply with R.C. 2929.11 and

2929.12 when he was sentenced. Appellant contends the court did not consider his

continued effort to overcome his addiction nor did the court consider his request for help

in overcoming his addiction.

       {¶ 6} The appellate standard of review for felony sentences is set forth in R.C.

2953.08. State v. Tammerine, 6th Dist. Lucas No. L-13-1081, 
2014-Ohio-425
, ¶ 11.

R.C. 2953.08(G)(2) provides we may either increase, reduce, modify, or vacate a

sentence and remand for resentencing where we clearly and convincingly find that either

the record does not support the trial court’s findings under R.C. 2929.13(B) or (D),

2929.14(B)(2)(e) or (C)(4), or 2929.20(I), or the sentence is otherwise contrary to law.




2.

Id.
 In determining whether a sentence is clearly and convincingly contrary to law, the

approach in State v. Kalish, 
120 Ohio St.3d 23
, 
2008-Ohio-4912
, 
896 N.E.2d 124
, can

provide guidance. Id. at ¶ 15.

       Significantly, Kalish determined that a sentence was not clearly and

       convincingly contrary to law in a scenario in which it found that the trial

       court had considered the R.C. 2929.11 purposes and principles of

       sentencing, had considered the R.C. 2929.12 seriousness and recidivism

       factors, had properly applied post release control, and had imposed a

       sentence within the statutory range. Id.

       {¶ 7} The sentencing court is not required to use specific language or make

specific findings to establish it considered the applicable seriousness and recidivism

factors. See State v. Arnett, 
88 Ohio St.3d 208, 215
, 
724 N.E.2d 793
 (2000).

       {¶ 8} Here, the record shows at the sentencing hearing appellant made a statement,

as did his attorney, before sentence was imposed. The trial court acknowledged it read

the presentence investigation report (“PSI”) which the court noted set forth “the lengthy

efforts at trying to help [appellant] with alcohol and drug abuse.” The court observed the

PSI also included appellant’s extensive criminal record, with 61 entries. The court

indicated it was its job to attempt to protect the public and punish appellant. The court

referenced the official version of the offense with which appellant was charged, which

involved appellant “shooting up heroin … a substantial amount of heroin.” The court




3.
acknowledged appellant has a drug problem and “it just continues whether you’re on

probation or whether you’re under indictment.

       {¶ 9} Based on the foregoing we find the trial court considered the principles and

purposes of sentencing, set forth in R.C. 2929.11, and balanced the seriousness and

recidivism factors, contained in R.C. 2929.12, in fashioning appellant’s sentence. We

further find the 36-month prison sentence imposed upon appellant is within the

permissible statutory sentencing range for a third-degree felony. See R.C. 2929.14(A)(5).

We therefore conclude the prison sentence imposed on appellant by the trial court is not

contrary to law. Accordingly, appellant’s assignment of error is not well-taken.

       {¶ 10} The judgment of the Sandusky County Court of Common Pleas is hereby

affirmed. Appellant is ordered to pay the costs of this appeal pursuant to App.R. 24.

                                                                       Judgment affirmed.


       A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to App.R. 27.
See also 6th Dist.Loc.App.R. 4.


Mark L. Pietrykowski, J.                        _______________________________
                                                            JUDGE
Arlene Singer, J.
                                                _______________________________
Thomas J. Osowik, J.                                        JUDGE
CONCUR.
                                                _______________________________
                                                            JUDGE




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